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One Love
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   Posted 4/30/2010 10:23 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Whole thread.


Lord Jesus Christ, Son of God, have mercy on me, a sinner.

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Tom
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   Posted 4/30/2010 10:44 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
D: The EO can be dramatically inconsistent with their supposed beliefs.

Tom: The power of tradition. Hip hip, hurray!

Just kidding B. Well, mostly.

T


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One Love
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   Posted 5/1/2010 12:15 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Yep. I was right. Check this out. Let it all download first...
 

Week 1 – Love Is...* ********************************************* 10

Week 2 – God Is Love******************************************** 18

Week 3 – Covenantal Love**************************************** 26

Week 4 – Victorious Love* **************************************** 34

Week 5 – Burning Love******************************************* 42

Week 6 – Returning Love* **************************************** 50

Week 7 – Empowering Love* ************************************** 58

Page 43..."Burning Love" from the "Scandalous Love" series...

Introduction: Sadly, many think that God is behind every tragedy that happens to them. This can’t help but negatively affect their view of God. To maintain a Christ-like view of God, we need to understand that God is good all the time and that all evil in the world originates in human and angelic wills, not God’s will. Yet, God is passionately involved in our lives moment-by-moment, bringing good out of evil, healing our wounds, and sometimes using hardships to free us from sin and transform us into the likeness of Christ. We need to understand that God’s love is sometimes experienced as a fire that burns away everything that oppresses us and separates us from God’s love.

Scripture: Hebrews 12:28-29 – Therefore, since we are receiving a kingdom that cannot be shaken, let us be thankful, and so worship God acceptably with reverence and awe, for our “God is a consuming fire.”

AAAAAAAhahahahahahahahahaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa!!!!  lol

Yo, Tom.  Come to Woodland that weekend (May 9th)...and let's you and me have a little convo with homie after the service?  You bring "Trinity And Process", I'll bring Payton's "Light from the Christian East", and we'll hit him up. It might be "nail in the coffin" time.  Whacha say? icon_brows2


Lord Jesus Christ, Son of God, have mercy on me, a sinner.

Post Edited (One Love) : 5/1/2010 12:30:21 AM (GMT-5)

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One Love
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   Posted 5/1/2010 1:29 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
If you wanna be SURE of it, listen to Greg's other message again...start at 38:00 for the IMPORTANT STUFF for our purposes here...basically the LAST TEN MINUTES of the sermon!
 
1/11/2009 – Tormented in the Flames?, Greg Boyd  –  sermon length is 49:00 minutes

The story of the rich man and Lazarus has often been used to ground our theology when it comes to the doctrine of Hell. This message aims to broaden our imagination about this issue by looking at this passage in the larger biblical context.
Focus Scripture – Luke 16:19-24

Audio - 5.8 mb
High-Quality Audio - 22.6 mb
QuickTime Video (mp4) - 133.3 mb
Windows Media Video (wmv) - 90.4 mb

Presentation Slides
Covenant Group Study Guide
Individual Study Guide

Y'all heard it.  It's ALL right there!!!  Greg talks about "divine euthanasia" for the totally unrepentant unredeemed where God "puts them out of existence" in that "God withdraws his creative power, and they are as if they never were."   Basically, God withdrawing his Spirit from them (like in SATPOE), but instead of letting them exist (like in SATPOE), Greg says that this action withdraws God's creative sustenance of the unrepentant unredeemed...and then there's nothing left there to exist (UNlike in SATPOE).  Tee hee...biggrin

Tom, all we have to do is convince Greg that the God-given human "eschatological essence" (Greg's dispositional term that analogous for Maximus' human "logos" ) is INDESTRUCTIBLE because it is grounded in the UNcreated Energy of Divine Presence via God the Holy Spirit of the Resurrected Incarnate Logos...not by some created "effect" of the Holy Spirit's working.  This means that no given creature can "self-dispose" themselves into totally NULLIFYING their "eschatological essence" given to them as an indestructible grace-gift (good term, Tom) by God...because they'd have to nullify the Presence of the Holy Spirit in their very constitution in order to do so!  And that's impossible to consider, both from Greg's own trinitarian process worldview (Trinity and Process) AND from the Eastern view of Grace (Light from the Christian East).   What IS annihilated by God's Presence is the FALSE SELVES by which the unrepentant have been living.  It is absolutely TRUE that, in the end, all liars, theives, and such will be utterly destroyed...while the TRUE SELVES (Prodigals who "come to themselves" and are like people "who were dead but are now alive" ) are there to be saved!

What's he gonna say against it?  I mean REALLY.  What CAN he say against it?

I don't think it'll be very difficult.  Maybe we can get a latte afterwards.  cheers

You down?  You know me..."O Let's Dooooo It! O Let's Dooooooooo It! O Let's Doooooo It!  YEEAAAAAAHHHH...!!"


Lord Jesus Christ, Son of God, have mercy on me, a sinner.

Post Edited (One Love) : 5/1/2010 2:52:12 AM (GMT-5)

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One Love
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   Posted 5/1/2010 2:25 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Hmmm...NOW I get it.

If Greg can't at LEAST that that hell is "endless" separation from God in some kind of way (including annihiliationism)...then Woodland Hills couldn't be an official Baptist General Conference church anymore. He has to believe in SOME FORM of "endless suffering" for the wicked for that to happen.  Ouch!

See here...

It's the Baptist General Conference Affirmation of Faith...

12. The Last Things
We believe in the personal and visible return of the Lord Jesus Christ to earth and the establishment of His kingdom. We believe in the resurrection of the body, the final judgment, the eternal felicity of the righteous, and the endless suffering of the wicked.

Adopted by the Baptist General Conference in 1951, reaffirmed in 1990 and amended in 1998.

This is gonna get interesting!


Lord Jesus Christ, Son of God, have mercy on me, a sinner.

Post Edited (One Love) : 5/1/2010 2:34:58 AM (GMT-5)

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One Love
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   Posted 5/1/2010 2:32 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Yo, Tom. Guess what Evangelical denomination has no such restrictions against Eventual Universal Reconciliation in any of it's Affirmations or Resolutions?

Yeah...

I think I'll bring a brochure when we talk. HA!  rotfl


Lord Jesus Christ, Son of God, have mercy on me, a sinner.

Post Edited (One Love) : 5/1/2010 2:59:25 AM (GMT-5)

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One Love
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   Posted 5/1/2010 2:44 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Interestingly enough, Tom, if you "plug in" everything that we are saying on this thread into the "Scandalous Love" series...

the whole things a "SOLID UNIVERSALISTIC HOPE" series if I've ever heard one!
 
And that's the way I'm gonna use it, too.

God's been workin'! ;-)


Lord Jesus Christ, Son of God, have mercy on me, a sinner.

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One Love
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   Posted 5/1/2010 3:05 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
There is a "DIAMOND SELF" in every human being that will not be annihilated by God.
 
We can put that on the Resurrected Human Flesh of the Incarnate Logos of God.
 
 
 
"All creatures are balanced upon the creative word of God, as if upon a bridge of diamond; above them is the abyss of divine infinitude, below them that of their own nothingness."
Metropolitan Philaret of Moscow

 

"At the center of our being is a point of nothingness which is untouched by sin and by illusion, a point of pure truth, a point or spark which belongs entirely to God, which is never at our disposal, from which God disposes of our lives, which is inaccessible to the fantasies of our own mind or the brutalities of our own will. This little point of nothingness and of absolute poverty is the pure glory of God in us. It its so to speak his name written on us, as our poverty, as our indigence, and our dependence, as our sonship. It is like a pure diamond , blazing with the invisible light of heaven. It is in everybody, and if we could see it we would see these billions or points of light coming together in the face and blaze of a sun that would make all the darkness and cruelty of life vanish completely…The gate of heaven is everywhere."
Thomas Merton



Lord Jesus Christ, Son of God, have mercy on me, a sinner.

Post Edited (One Love) : 5/1/2010 3:16:23 AM (GMT-5)

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One Love
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   Posted 5/1/2010 3:32 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
We gonna "Love Bomb" the Evangelical Eternal Suffering Monster.

That's how we do it....that's how we do it...

Woodland Hills Church Mission Statement
To advance the Kingdom of God against the kingdom of darkness
By loving God,
By embodying God's love for each other,
And by proclaiming God's love to the world.


Lord Jesus Christ, Son of God, have mercy on me, a sinner.

Post Edited (One Love) : 5/1/2010 3:48:16 AM (GMT-5)

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Tom
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   Posted 5/1/2010 8:06 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.

D: We’re gonna love bomb the eternal suffering monster…

 

Tom: Is “love bomb” anything like this? Ahahahaaa!

 

Greg: We need to understand that God’s love is sometimes experienced as a fire that burns away everything that oppresses us and separates us from God’s love.

 

Tom: Well, just this much of what he says is right, you know. This IS the EO view of hell. Hell is a manifestation of the love of God that burns away all the lies. Greg just thinks it’s possible that either a) the fire can consume people completely because 100% of the content of their reality is self-incapsulated (if you go annihilation), or b) people so incapsulated are irrevocably beyond the pale of Godward movement, so they suffer forever (SATPOE’s ‘the nothingness’). But just saying that hell is God’s love burning away what’s no of him is good so far as it goes.

 

Can’t meet ya on the 9th. I’m in DaVita till the 10th.

 

Tom


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Daniel M
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   Posted 5/1/2010 9:04 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Tom: But God remains an irreducible part of whatever we become. So sets the limits to what we can FINALLY become. This is so because as ‘created’ we cannot choose our way out of the conditions of our createdness, and (what we’re saying is that) part of the conditions of created being is having unfailing love as the ground of your existence.

Daniel: That’s why annihilationism makes perfect sense.

Tom: Whatever we choose, then, has to be possible, and whatever is possible is grounded in God; so (I think) whatever is possible is made so by infinite love.

Daniel: I don’t see why Infinite love could not be the grounding of being for the choice of its enduring rejection. 1 Cor 13 seems to make this perfectly sensible. “love does not insist in its own way”

Tom: The question then is: Is it coherent to say that infinite, unfailing love can be the very ground and source of being its own irrevocable denial (however the irrevocability be accomplished)? That is, can an irrevocable love sustain in being an irrevocable hopelessness? I don't think so.

Daniel: I don’t see how that follows. If love is something that does not insist on its own way then it can certainly be the grounding of being for irrevocable hopelessness. That’s what it means for the grounding of being to be love, that a genuine irrevocable hopelessness IS possible. However, I don’t think that irrevocable hopelessness has an enduring presence in being. It leads to the irrevocable nonbeing.

Tom: This isn’t risked because God, being who and what God is, literally can’t be the ground of his own irrevocable rejection, since AS LOVE, God just is a constant and irrevocable invitation to being. To exist, to be—as created—is to be invited. And to be invited is to face the possibility of attending the party. Thus, there can never be an utterly or absolutely hopeless state of being.

Daniel: I think you are moving the goal posts slightly. I agree with everything in your statement, except your last sentence seems to shift the dimensions of the statement. To be created is to be invited into a loving relationship with God. But the word “invite” itself is only coherent within a world where denial or acceptance of the invitation are both genuine, enduring, possibilities. I think the denial of acceptance is what leads to nonbeing. The soul rejects its grounding and the inevitable consequence is destruction. But I think a infinite love can, and must, sustain the choice for being to deny its own foundation, and thus being can choose to become nonbeing. So people choose to become that which is an utter rejection of God, which is nonbeing.

Tom: I’m still open to the possibility that some notion of permanent loss is conceivable. One sense this is possible is to say that every instance of a temporary loss of beauty endures forever. The particular beauty that was achievable at THIS time through THIS act of obedience, if lost, can never be recaptured. That PARTICULAR opportunity, the particular ROUTE, is gone. The question is, does all this (even for the wicked redeemed from hell) result in a permanent loss? In heaven, will we all (to greater and lesser degrees because of the differing magnitude of all our failures) fail to maximize are God-given capacities? I have a hard time arguing for the idea that since all created persons are sinful (i.e., have forfeited some opportunity to maximize their created potential) that no creature at all shall maximize his/her potential; that no logos will be fully actualized.

Daniel: I can appreciate this view of “loss”. But I think that if the risk God took is for his creation to reject or accept him, the enduring acceptance is only coherent if an enduring reject is possible. This enduring rejection is the decision to become what one is not, nonbeing. It is to reject the very foundation of creation, and ultimately, the self.

Tom: Tom: Maybe hell isn’t the final word, the final ‘culmination’ of creaturely choice. It’s final in the sense that it’s a definitively different context, one quite different than this present world, in which some new rules apply, and maybe that is what constitutes the inescapable suffering and pain of hell. But it does seem to miss the sense in which God is ultimately ‘finally’ victorious over evil if we say the culmination of God’s redemptive activity, the culmination of creation itself, ends with the vast majority (and who doubts that those finally in hell will constitute the majority of humanity) of human beings in an irrevocable state of rebellion. I mean really, wouldn’t we say Satan’s the winner (even if he can’t really enjoy his winnings) and God’s the loser?

Daniel: I guess that depends if quantitative analysis is the means by which one is judged the victor of reality. Ur seems to suggest that the only way God can “win” is if he rigged the system so that it’s impossible for there to be any enduring (by enduring I mean final) rejection of him.

Tom: We can irrevocably solidify toward God, but we can’t irrevocably solidify against God, and this is so simply because there is a God of love who is the ground of all being and possibility; but there is no contrary God who is the ground of all hopeless non-being. No metaphysical dualism.

Daniel: Of course there is no ground of nonbeing. That’s because it’s nonbeing. If there was a ground to nonbeing it would be being. I think “irrevocably solidifying toward God” is only coherent within a world where “irrevocably solidifying against God” is possible. If all being can ONLY solidify toward God, then we never become what we choose. Or rather, we can never choose against God, and so we can never solidify against God. If we can choose against God then I think it has to be possible to solidify against God, and dissolve into nonbeing.

It might be worthwhile to discuss being and nothingness (Sartre). Since a lot of this conversation seems to be resting on his conception of being and nonbeing. At least, I'm using the terms in an Existential sense.

Post Edited (Daniel M) : 5/1/2010 9:18:26 AM (GMT-5)

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Tom
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   Posted 5/1/2010 10:07 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.

Some comments of Pseudo-Denys (late 5th century):

 

Perfect goodness reaches out to all things and not simply to immediate good neighbors. It extends as far as the lowliest of things. In some beings it is present in full measure, to a lesser extent in others, and in the least measure in yet others. It is there in proportion to the capacity to receive it. Some share completely in the Good, others participate in it more or less, others have a slight portion only, and to others, again, the Good is a far-off echo. The Good is present in proportion to capacity…

 

Yet, the immeasurable greatness of his good power is shown by the fact that it gives power even to the very things lacking it, insofar as they participate in it. And, if we must speak the full truth, even the things that resist it owe their being and their capacity for resistance to its power…

 

To put the matter briefly. All beings, to the extent that they exist, are good and come from the Good and they fall short of goodness and being in proportion to their remoteness from the Good…

 

But with entities generally, if a quality is lost for them, or was never there in fact, it is still the case that these entities possess being and subsistence. However, that which is totally bereft of the Good never had, does not have, never shall have, never can have any kind of being at all…

 

Abolish the Good and you will abolish being, life, desire, movement, everything….

 

For that which totally lacks a share in the Good has neither being nor a place in existence, whereas that which has a composite nature owes to the Good whatever place it has among beings, and its place among them and the extent of its being are directly proportionate to the share it has of this Good. In other words, all things in being will have more or less of being according as they share more or less in the Good. For in regard to being, that which possesses no being in any respect will not exist at all, and that which possesses being in some respect, though not in some other, does not exist to the extent that it has fallen away from eternal being, but insofar as it has a share in that being, then to that extent it has existence and its whole being and nonbeing are protected and preserved.

 

The same applies to evil. What has fallen away totally from the Good can have no place among the things which are more or less good. Whatever is good in some respect and not in some other is in conflict with a particular good but not with the totality of the Good. It is protected by having within it some participation of the Good so that the Good gives substance to what lacks itself precisely for the eventual full share of itself. Remove the Good entirely and there will be nothing—good, or mixed with something else, or absolutely evil. For if evil is imperfect Goodness, the complete absence of the Good will do away with complete and incomplete goodness. Evil will only be and be seen by contrast with what it opposes, for it will be distinct from them, since they are good. The fact is that things of the same kind cannot wholly contradict each other in the same respect. And so it is that evil is not a being.

 

Nor does evil inhere in beings, for if all beings derive from the Good and if the Good is inherent in and embraces all beings, then evil has no place among the things that have being or else it is to be located in the Good. But it can no more have a place in the Good than cold may be found in fire.

 

Pseudo-Dionysius, Divine Names 4 716D – 721C


KIXYTΘEMTA

Post Edited (Tom) : 5/1/2010 3:23:23 PM (GMT-5)

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Tom
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   Posted 5/1/2010 10:42 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.

Tom: But God remains an irreducible part of whatever we become. So sets the limits to what we can FINALLY become. This is so because as ‘created’ we cannot choose our way out of the conditions of our createdness, and (what we’re saying is that) part of the conditions of created being is having unfailing love as the ground of your existence.

Daniel: That’s why annihilationism makes perfect sense.

 

Tom: confused 

 

----------------------------


Tom: Whatever we choose, then, has to be possible, and whatever is possible is grounded in God; so (I think) whatever is possible is made so by infinite love.

Daniel: I don’t see why Infinite love could not be the grounding of being for the choice of its enduring rejection. 1 Cor 13 seems to make this perfectly sensible. “love does not insist in its own way.”

 

Tom: I completely agree. At any given time a person is free to choose to respond TO God they’re free to choose to reject God as well. I’m not denying that; I’m insisting upon it. God IS the ground of being for creatures who choose to reject God so long as they’re choosing to reject God, and that’s POTENTIALLY forever. But what this grounding doesn’t require (what it precludes, I think) is the creature’s getting to a place where choosing God is no longer possible, where we’re not free to choose God. The same grounding in God that makes our rejecting God possible (as I agree with you) also makes our accepting God possible.

 

------------------------------

Tom: The question then is: Is it coherent to say that infinite, unfailing love can be the very ground and source of being its own irrevocable denial (however the irrevocability be accomplished)? That is, can an irrevocable love sustain in being an irrevocable hopelessness? I don't think so.

Daniel: I don’t see how that follows. If love is something that does not insist on its own way then it can certainly be the grounding of being for irrevocable hopelessness. That’s what it means for the grounding of being to be love, that a genuine irrevocable hopelessness IS possible. However, I don’t think that irrevocable hopelessness has an enduring presence in being. It leads to the irrevocable nonbeing.

 

Tom: My view doesn’t entail that God ‘insists’ on his own way or insists that creatures accept and love him. Creatures are always free to say ‘no’. I just don’t see that this same love requires the beloved be capable of irrevocably self-annihilating. One may simply choose against God. That much is sufficient to fulfill the requirements of the choice’s being ‘free’ in the necessary sense as well as it remaining the case that God's not insisting that we accept and love him.

 

-----------------------------

 

Tom: This isn’t risked because God, being who and what God is, literally can’t be the ground of his own irrevocable rejection, since AS LOVE, God just is a constant and irrevocable invitation to being. To exist, to be—as created—is to be invited. And to be invited is to face the possibility of attending the party. Thus, there can never be an utterly or absolutely hopeless state of being.

Daniel: I think you are moving the goal posts slightly. I agree with everything in your statement, except your last sentence seems to shift the dimensions of the statement. To be created is to be invited into a loving relationship with God. But the word “invite” itself is only coherent within a world where denial or acceptance of the invitation are both genuine, enduring, possibilities.

 

Tom: You say “…within a world were denial or acceptance are both…enduring possibilities.” But as I see it, Daniel, you’re denying this since you argue that the “possibility of acceptance” is NOT an enduring possibility. You believe it can be foreclosed by irrevocable solidification into evil. Nor do you think the "possibility of rejection" is an enduring possibility, since you agree (as I do) that those who are glorified in Christ really do become irrevocably free not to sin, so future 'falls' are precluded. I guess we're disagreeing over the nature of creaturely freedom, specifically, how does being a human being whose existence and natural capacities are determined by God delimit the scope of possibilites for human becoming? I think you're motivated by a kind of law of contrast to insist that if God offers us irrevocable life and bliss, God must also offer us irrevocable death and torment.

 

But (A) given the asymmetry of being grounded in God as source of our life (and not visa versa), and the nature of God "as love," I'm not sure this principle of contrast (or whatever it is) holds in this case. If we're consistent with it, we'd have to concede metaphysical dualism--if absolute Goodness exists, so much absolute Evil exist (holding that the principle of contrast apply to concrete actualities). But we're not dualists in this sense. And then (B), assuming a kind of symmetry to the contrasting offers God makes, I should think annihilation wouldn't qualify as a proper contrast to irrevocable eternal bliss. I should think irrevocable eternal torment is the appropriate counter offer. Annihilation seems to me to be an escape from the very logic of contrast that motivates your argument for annihilation. How is absolute non-existence contrary to eternal life? The logical (and existential) contrary of irrevocable existential bliss is irrevocable existential torment, not non-existence. No?

 

Anyhow, I don’t see how annihilation or irrevocable solidification against God is possible if God’s act of sustaining me just is my invitation to be. That would seem to make existence per se an invariable invitation to become Godward. Created being is irreducibly open to God in some minimal measure (whatever that measure is, we don't know). It’s not God who positively annihilates the wicked then. So if any are annihilated, it must be the creature, exercising powers of nature endowed it by God, who annihilate themselves. But whence this power to self-annihilate, to use the very powers that constitute our invitation, to self-dispose out of being invited? The capacities of our nature, our possibilities for being and for evil, all togehter constitue an invitation to become Godward. (Just thinking out loud.)

 

From my perspective, Daniel, what you’re essentially saying is that in order for us to be free to say ‘no’ to God’s invitation (and I agree the wicked are free to continue to say no to God), we have to be free to prevent God’s even inviting us, i.e., we have to be free to say “God, you cannot invite me any more. Stop inviting me! Stop loving me!” and God has to submit to our wish and withdrawal his invitation or else he doesn’t really love us. But this means that my loving you entails the willingness to give up on you, to stop loving you, just in case you should want me not to love you. But why should love require that? I don’t see that this is what “does not insist on its own way” means.

 

------------------------

Daniel: I think “irrevocably solidifying toward God” is only coherent within a world where “irrevocably solidifying against God” is possible. If all being can ONLY solidify toward God, then we never become what we choose. Or rather, we can never choose against God, and so we can never solidify against God. If we can choose against God then I think it has to be possible to solidify against God, and dissolve into nonbeing.

 

Tom: Thus the asymmetry of divine and created being and the ‘grounding’ of the latter in the former ONLY (not the former in the latter). To posit ‘grounding’ is by definition to posit a certain asymmetry. This asymmetry delimits the nature, capacities, and possibilities for created being. It’s why one can eventually rest irrevocably in one's ground but not travel irrevocably away from one's ground, why we can put relational distance between us and God (i.e., suffer the existential consequences of rejecting God, fail to enjoy God, etc.), but cannot put ontological distance [I'm talking about grounding; I don't mean to say God and we aren't ontologically different] bewteen us and God as the ground of our being. However far we travel away from God we travel IN GOD. However desperately we solidify against God, our powers of solidification remain God's sustained invitation to us.

 

As you say, Daniel, there are probably deeper assumptions and intuitions about ‘being’ and ‘grounding’ that are behind our disagreements.

Tom


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Post Edited (Tom) : 5/1/2010 4:14:10 PM (GMT-5)

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One Love
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   Posted 5/1/2010 2:07 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Good stuff, Tom. Love the Pseudo-Dionysius quote too.  Wrapped...
 


Lord Jesus Christ, Son of God, have mercy on me, a sinner.

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Asher
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   Posted 5/1/2010 6:53 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
What would "going out of existence" "non-being" even look like?!?

If there is someone I love and care about...and they rejected God to the point of "non-being"...then what of my love for them? What of my memories of them? Does that go into "non-being" when the person goes into "non-being"? That seems preposterous. The grounding of my being is being messed with by their non-being. But the alternative seems just as preposterous...they are not, but I still have all my memories and love for them?!??

1) The theoretical and biblical framework for the version of UR discussed in this thread is there.

2) It is the most aesthetically pleasing option

Yeah, we could be wrong...i.e. we do not have a 100% lock of mathematical precision.

----------------
Added note: What follows is an existential rant. I'm gonna leave it, but if you are a believer in ECT or annihilation just ignore it.
-----------------



No Eternal Conscious Torment.

No Annihilation.

Jesus is Love....long live EVERYBODY!

But...if this view of UR (or something better!) isn't true...then I will be sorely disappointed that reality could have been better than it turned out to be. Why? Because this works. There is nothing that precludes it from working. It is in keeping with the high character of the Love of God.

Any choice that any person makes in rejecting God...is a choice that is NOT ultimately grounded in rationality. So, we are saying that it is possible that God will let some people make a stupid, irrational choice (or a series of them) (based on a too little epistemological grasp of reality)...and that the LOVING thing for God to do in this situation is let the person either 1) exist in torment forever or 2) go out of existence? Would I be considered loving if I acted thusly? No. And the reason given for why the same action could possibly be loving when God acts the same way...is that I am limited in knowledge and God is not. There is something that God knows...that I do not know...that will make this course the loving thing for Him to do.

Ludicrous!?! If this can be pulled here with regard to this...then it can be pulled anywhere and like pulling at a loose thread it deconstructs any organization at all. So, we may ALL end up in hell anyways. God may know something we don't that makes this the truly loving thing for Him to do. "Well, the Bible gives us promises that accepting Christ will save us, and rejecting Christ will destroy us." Yeah, well, the loving thing for God to do was to give us just such promises right up til we ALL are cast into eternal hell.

We know what love looks like. Jesus dying on the cross. I Cor 13.

We have experienced His love directly.

If either ECT or annihilation are true, then I have a SERIOUS case of cognitive dissonance. And an even more serious case of cardiac dissonance. If they are true, then I don't think I know God. Who is it I am interacting with when I am interacting with the One I know as God? And the fact that I love this One...is that gonna be problematic with the real God that I evidently don't know? Probably.
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Tom
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   Posted 5/1/2010 8:47 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Nice existential rant there Asher.

Long live everybody. Ha!

Tom


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Daniel M
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   Posted 5/2/2010 12:17 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Hey Tom,

I have some thoughts floating around. Hopefully I can get them settled down and give you a response. Lovin' the discussion.



Hey Asher,

I'm honestly not sure what the first paragraph of your post means. To speak existentially, i think you're confusing the state of being absent with the state of being missing. I don't think the ontological argument works in this sense, you are capable of having feelings towards something that is non-being. It's what good fiction is supposed to do.

Asher: they are not, but I still have all my memories and love for them?!??

Daniel: How is that preposterous? It may not be aesthetically pleasing to you, but there is nothing philosophically, or psychologically incoherent about it. Especially if the universe experiences duration and change.


Asher: 2) It is the most aesthetically pleasing option

Daniel: Why in the hell would we want to base our theology on the most "aesthetically pleasing option". As if "the most aesthetically pleasing" option is anything close to some sort of universal standard. That turns theology into one huge intellectual masturbation session. What if I find ECT to be the most aesthetically pleasing? Aesthetics are useful in giving subjective importance to things, and that is, by in large, what we do in life, but I don't see how/why an utterly subjective determination should give weight to theological arguments.


I have some more, but I gotta run.

Daniel

Post Edited (Daniel M) : 5/2/2010 12:24:37 PM (GMT-5)

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Tom
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   Posted 5/2/2010 2:32 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Yeah, I don't think there's an argument for UR in saying God would have to live forever with his memories of those he previously loved but who were annihilated. They'd be gone. God wouldn't love them anymore. He's have his memories. They could mean to him whatever he wanted them to mean. He's pretty healthy. He can't deal with that. Besides, don't we elsewhere agree that God values and enjoys SOME things that truly cease to be? Mat 6 "the lillies of the field, here today and gone tomorrow"? Those particular lillies and the individual pleasure they provided God don't get resurrected. So God looses something he loves in that case.

Daniel: Why in the hell would we want to base our theology on the most "aesthetically pleasing option". As if "the most aesthetically pleasing" option is anything close to some sort of universal standard. That turns theology into one huge intellectual masturbation session. What if I find ECT to be the most aesthetically pleasing?

Tom: All I can say is, check out Charles Hartshorne. There are others too. But essentially we're saying that the truth, whatever it is, a) does have aesthetic qualities (it's pleasing, satisfying, harmonious, simple, effecient, integrated, complete, balanced, etc.) and so b) perceiving that truth really will be most aesthetically pleasing. This goes all the way back to the Greek Fathers who emphasized God as "beauty" and beyond that to Plato. In the end, it really is all aesthetics, i.e., the felt experience of beauty, of aesthetic satisfaction. That's what it means to experience and perceive 'value' at all. One of Hartshorne's arguments against Determinism, perhaps the most powerful, was an aesthetic one: Determinism is, he said, ugly.

True, we're not all on the same page (yet?). Piper says determinism is the most beautiful vision of the world he can imagine. We may disagree, but the point is, in the end, aesthetics (relational beauty, mathematical beauty, etc.) really is HOW we all decide questions of truth. This is the case, I think, because REALITY (that to which our truths supposedly correspond) isn't propositions or concepts, it's shared experience of love, pleasure, etc. That's the 'territory' that all our language 'maps', so to speak.

Why do we say Satan is evil and God is good? Because of some proposition or analytical argument? No. But because we perceive (i.e., experience, FEEL) different values in the states of affairs (some Satan's, other's God's) we see and evaluate. We FEEL the ugliness of child abuse and FEEL the goodness of the Cross. Morality IS aesthetics, for example. Even arguments for the Trinity. They're not purely propositional affairs. We argue for this or that propositional account of God because we believe this or that account best expresses the SENSE of wholeness and beauty we feel has to be the case with an essential relational loving reality/being.
 
Tom


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Post Edited (Tom) : 5/2/2010 2:39:41 PM (GMT-5)

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Asher
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   Posted 5/2/2010 2:42 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Daniel,

Do you find ECT the most aesthetically pleasing option?

Perhaps you need to reread my post. In no way am I saying that because UR is the most aesthetically pleasing option that that makes UR true. That's the purpose of the whole rant...if UR is not true then I am disappointed. I'm also likely in hot water. But, where I'm at is the only place I can be with any integrity.

In all seriousness...if God left it up to you...you were going to decide the outcome...would you choose some form of ECT as how to wrap things up...would you annihilate everyone who at some arbitrary point in time had not chosen FOR God...or would you leave their fate open...NO ECT, no annihilation...continue to love them...continue to actively love them...actively confront every thought of theirs that exalts itself against God:

We demolish arguments and every pretension that sets itself up against the knowledge of God, and we take captive every thought to make it obedient to Christ.

And we keep on doing that forever if need be...

And why should anyone be castigated for having the hope...yes, hope, because no one is saying inevitability...that ALL will choose Christ. If it is inconceivable to me that anyone would continue rejecting Christ each and every moment...ongoingly...am I to speak otherwise in order to line up with some orthodoxy that I do not believe in?

Daniel: "Daniel: Why in the hell would we want to base our theology on the most "aesthetically pleasing option". As if "the most aesthetically pleasing" option is anything close to some sort of universal standard. That turns theology into one huge intellectual masturbation session. What if I find ECT to be the most aesthetically pleasing? Aesthetics are useful in giving subjective importance to things, and that is, by in large, what we do in life, but I don't see how/why an utterly subjective determination should give weight to theological arguments"

Look...a thing is either aesthetically pleasing or it is not...no one is BASING their theology simply on aesthetics...but aesthetics absolutely gives weight to theological arguments...

I am not going to choose an option that I find repulsive. Some construction of arguments may help me to no longer find repulsive what I once found repulsive...but as long as something remains repulsive...it is what it is...and the pleasantness of Christ definitely does not match up to the unpleasantness of ECT or annihilation...so I can't with integrity or with the respect I have of God accept it.

I'm not claiming any superiority of thought (at least in these last few posts), I'm appealing to beauty...I'm appealing to what is appealing. If you find ECT or annihilation most aestethically appealing then nothing I am saying means anything to you or confronts you in any way...
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Tom
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   Posted 5/2/2010 2:54 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Asher: but aesthetics absolutely gives weight to theological arguments...

Tom: That's what I was trying to say.

T


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Daniel M
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   Posted 5/3/2010 10:03 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Hey Tom,
Daniel: I don’t see why Infinite love could not be the grounding of being for the choice of its enduring rejection. 1 Cor 13 seems to make this perfectly sensible. “love does not insist in its own way.”

Tom: I completely agree. At any given time a person is free to choose to respond TO God they’re free to choose to reject God as well. I’m not denying that; I’m insisting upon it. God IS the ground of being for creatures who choose to reject God so long as they’re choosing to reject God, and that’s POTENTIALLY forever. But what this grounding doesn’t require (what it precludes, I think) is the creature’s getting to a place where choosing God is no longer possible, where we’re not free to choose God. The same grounding in God that makes our rejecting God possible (as I agree with you) also makes our accepting God possible.

Daniel: Walk me through this. I’m having a hard time visualizing what this means in the eschaton. If the possibilities and actualization of obedient choices and rebellious choices remain, by in the large, exactly the same as they are now what is the difference between the eschaton and the present “now but not yet” schema? I don’t see what the second coming of Christ means if our possibilities remain the same. It is not that I don’t desire all to be redeemed; I just think that UR seems to undermine the entire creational project. If the purpose of creation was to establish loving relationships with cognitive beings, then the risk is that some of those beings will refuse to enter into a loving relationship. If the choice to reject or accept to be in a loving relationship exists eternally, then at some point all of the previously redeemed will reject their previous choice and rebel against God. I fail to see how the establishment of New Jerusalem holds anything special. You seem to want the choice to accept God to be eternally possible, but again, I don’t see how it can’t cut both ways. If it’s a choice, then the damned and the redeemed can switch places forever. Or is it a one way street? In which case the redeemed don’t have the same freedom as the damned. Because…..why?
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Tom: The question then is: Is it coherent to say that infinite, unfailing love can be the very ground and source of being its own irrevocable denial (however the irrevocability be accomplished)? That is, can an irrevocable love sustain in being an irrevocable hopelessness? I don't think so.

Daniel: I don’t see how that follows. If love is something that does not insist on its own way then it can certainly be the grounding of being for irrevocable hopelessness. That’s what it means for the grounding of being to be love, that a genuine irrevocable hopelessness IS possible. However, I don’t think that irrevocable hopelessness has an enduring presence in being. It leads to the irrevocable nonbeing.

Tom: My view doesn’t entail that God ‘insists’ on his own way or insists that creatures accept and love him. Creatures are always free to say ‘no’. I just don’t see that this same love requires the beloved be capable of irrevocably self-annihilating. One may simply choose against God. That much is sufficient to fulfill the requirements of the choice’s being ‘free’ in the necessary sense as well as it remaining the case that God's not insisting that we accept and love him.

Daniel: This leads to the same problem. If we cannot irrevocably reject God then we cannot irrevocably accept him. Thus the human population will forever be in oscillation between redemption and damnation. For A to be a genuine possibility (acceptance of God) then ~A has to be a genuine possibility (non-acceptance of God). And you seem to place the choice of A as final, but the choice of ~A as ongoing. I don't see how the choices can differ in their consequential duration. The choice your purpose seems to be more along the lines of "I accept God" or "I do not accept God yet"

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Tom: I guess we're disagreeing over the nature of creaturely freedom, specifically, how does being a human being whose existence and natural capacities are determined by God delimit the scope of possibilites for human becoming? I think you're motivated by a kind of law of contrast to insist that if God offers us irrevocable life and bliss, God must also offer us irrevocable death and torment.

Daniel: I’m not in the ECT camp. If anything, I’m in-between UR and annihilationism. I think my use of enduring was misunderstood. I don’t think the choice itself is enduring. As in, the choice is forever there to be chosen one way or the other, I think the decision, or the consequent, of the choice is enduring. So the culmination of my life will be taken as a totality and judged by God. I don’t know what the specifics of that will be; I don’t think we can know. However that judgment works, I will either enter into eternal being, or eternal nonbeing. Nonbeing is nothingness. It’s annihilation. It’s not “torment” because “torment” suggests that something (usually a soul) is there to be tormented. The consequences of my life are enduring, they are forever. Just like the consequences of one of the redeemed will enter into eternal being, in the New Jersualem, forever. They have become beings which no longer have the option or rebellion. They have chosen to become those beings, so I don’t see how that’s a denial of freedom, that’s the consequent of freedom.

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Tom: How is absolute non-existence contrary to eternal life? The logical (and existential) contrary of irrevocable existential bliss is irrevocable existential torment, not non-existence. No?

Daniel: Because nonbeing is the logical (and existential) contrary to being. That’s why non-being and being are the categories used. B or ~B. Being will be perfected in the eschaton. And only beings that choose to be part of that will be. If you choose not to be part of being, then you have chosen nonbeing and you will not be (an utter rejection of everything God desires for you).

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Tom: From my perspective, Daniel, what you’re essentially saying is that in order for us to be free to say ‘no’ to God’s invitation (and I agree the wicked are free to continue to say no to God), we have to be free to prevent God’s even inviting us, i.e., we have to be free to say “God, you cannot invite me any more. Stop inviting me! Stop loving me!” and God has to submit to our wish and withdrawal his invitation or else he doesn’t really love us. But this means that my loving you entails the willingness to give up on you, to stop loving you, just in case you should want me not to love you. But why should love require that? I don’t see that this is what “does not insist on its own way” means.

Daniel: I’m having a hard time buying the “asymmetry” of freedom. If the invitation is always open, forever and always, then I don’t see how it’s logically possible for someone to not be open to leaving the party, forever and always. Think of an actual party that goes on forever. Some people refuse to come inside, however if created beings have the choice to not be in the party, then I don’t see why being inside the party would deny that choice. They have the capacity to choose to leave the party. Some people who are outside will choose to go inside, and some people who are inside will choose to go outside.

You seem to be suggesting that once the choice to go inside has been made, it’s made forever. However, the choice to remain outside is always on going. Every moment the choice to remain outside is made, again and again. However, the choice to remain inside is made once, and it’s final.

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Tom: This asymmetry delimits the nature, capacities, and possibilities for created being. It’s why one can eventually rest irrevocably in one's ground but not travel irrevocably away from one's ground, why we can put relational distance between us and God (i.e., suffer the existential consequences of rejecting God, fail to enjoy God, etc.), but cannot put ontological distance [I'm talking about grounding; I don't mean to say God and we aren't ontologically different] bewteen us and God as the ground of our being.

Daniel: Sure. But I think the risk God made in creating beings that a capable of considering our ontological relation to God is that we can deny the very foundation of our being and choose nonbeing. The “power” of our choice is immense. We can choose death.
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