Open Theism Discussion Board
  HomeLog InRegisterSearch the ForumHelp
   
Open Theism Discussion Board > Public Forums > General Chat > (No Subject)
 
Forum Quick Jump
 
New Topic Post Reply Printable Version
331 posts in this thread.
Viewing Page :
 
[ << Previous Thread | Next Thread >> | Show Newest Post First ]

GregBoyd
Registered Member


Date Joined Jul 2001
Total Posts : 1818
 
   Posted 9/4/2002 3:01 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Last night PBS had a two hour documentary entitled "Faith and Doubt AFter Sept 11th. It was, I believe, about the most profound thing I have ever seen on TV. They interviewed many people who were involved in the tragedy, as well as a number of spokespeople from different faith perspectives (atheism. Buddhism, Islam, Judiasm and Christianity). Some interviewers were profound in the insights they revealed about evil. Others were profound in how they illuminated the pain involved in accepting the idea that everything proceeds according to a meticulous divine plan. Others were profound simply because they revealed a depth of humanity in anguish. It was moving, insightful and informative. It will be showing again, and I encourage everyone to watch it. Check out www.pbs.org.for more info.

Blessings
Doc

"In Christ...the ONLY THING that matters is faith energized by love." Galatians 5:6
Back to Top
 

Mephi2K
Registered Member


Date Joined Jun 2001
Total Posts : 713
 
   Posted 9/4/2002 3:39 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Cool stuff, Doc. Peeps. Do yourself a favor and peep the site. They have videos, interviews, and all that.

http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/faith/

PS: Say, yo. There is a LOT of good info on this website that I would REALLY like to discuss when some of y'all get the time. Read through it, listen to the videos, and let's see what we come up with.

Holla.



Edited by - Mephi2K on 09/04/2002 08:56:47 AM
Back to Top
 

BJS
Registered Member


Date Joined Dec 2001
Total Posts : 587
 
   Posted 9/4/2002 4:19 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Wow. How did I miss this last night? Rats. Looked at the site, though. I thought Rabbi Brad Hirschfield's stuff was VERY interesting. . .Can I get a witness, Meph?

Brett

"Siste viator et memento mori."
Back to Top
 

Mephi2K
Registered Member


Date Joined Jun 2001
Total Posts : 713
 
   Posted 9/4/2002 5:08 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
BJS:
quote:
I thought Rabbi Brad Hirschfield's stuff was VERY interesting. . .Can I get a witness, Meph?


Oh, fo SHO, Brett! I was feelin' him...deeply. Understand some of the stuff THAT man was sayin', you wouldn't have any problems understanding my views to a LARGE extent.


*****************************


Some VERY brief thoughts about CHRISTIAN belief that I had as I've been reading the PBS website.

1) Process theology has the potential to BLOW UP...for real. Think about it. It's the ONLY THING that I know of that really gets a personal, all-lovingk, all-influential God pretty much COMPLETELY off the hook...but NOT with an easy solution! God's struggling and suffering just like WE are. God's fighting just like we are AT ALL TIMES. And God has NO HANDS but ours (as John Cobb would say). Who would suffer like this God who works ONLY through such deficient tools? Anyways, hope in HUMANITY is, at the same time, hope in God...while hope in God gives us more of a REASON to hope in humanity. This type of theism has IMMENSE benefits in situations like these. The only problem is that we'd ultimately have to deny a God that ACTUALLY speaks and acts unilaterally...which means that any given religious experience (including God "talking" to you and miracles) would be more HUMAN INTERPRETATION OF and EXTRAORDINARY RESPONSE TO divinely initiated aims than anything else. So much for the Risen Christ actually having a CONVERSATION with someone...

Honestly, if I could bring myself to believe process theology completely, I would in a heartbeat. NO...FRIGGIN...LIE. But guess what...

2) Open view theism ultimately just ain't gonna cut it entirely. Not with a LOT of folx. Like I said before, to the extent that we grant God SIGNIFICANT unilateral power, the ethical question raises its ugly head like a cobra. And strikes us, it does. On one end, people would say that God is as weak as HELL if he can't do more than what he's doing...and point to Sept. 11th as evidence. On the other hand, people would say that IF HE COULD do more, then his so-called "greater good" plan is causing too much suffering...and universalism in paradise BETTER be there to make up for all of this. Otherwise, it just doesn't seem worth ANY of the gratuitous evil (as I've defined it before)

3) Calvinists like John Piper better get SUPER-eschatological and SUPER-mysterious. "We don't understand, but we KNOW that 1) God knows things we DON'T know and 2) God's got this all under control. Hey, this intricate plan of God's will ALLLLLL make sense on the other side, when we are with God." That's about ALL they can bet things on. (Perhaps, ultimately, that's all open view theists can say, too. Hmmm...)

My continued solution for those who believe in a UNILATERALLY powerful, speaking, acting God: Theistic bootlicking. See, you think I'm joking. But ask yourself, what can REALLY get you past the existential angst of atrocites, bewildering requests by God, and tons of dark nights of the soul? Can even open view theism get you past all that? (Answer=no.) I know that looking to the "great bye and bye" doesn't do it for me. And neither does rejoicing in free will. Personally, I have to 1) give God his props as God the Creator...along with FULL rights and priveleges and 2) BELIEVE that the Christ Work is ENOUGH to cover all the madness...enough to hold to God ultimately being "for us". That's all.

Again, just some thoughts.

Back to Top
 

BJS
Registered Member


Date Joined Dec 2001
Total Posts : 587
 
   Posted 9/4/2002 6:04 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
quote:
Open view theism ultimately just ain't gonna cut it entirely. Not with a LOT of folx. Like I said before, to the extent that we grant God SIGNIFICANT unilateral power, the ethical question raises its ugly head like a cobra. And strikes us, it does. On one end, people would say that God is as weak as HELL if he can't do more than what he's doing...and point to Sept. 11th as evidence. On the other hand, people would say that IF HE COULD do more, then his so-called "greater good" plan is causing too much suffering...and universalism in paradise BETTER be there to make up for all of this. Otherwise, it just doesn't seem worth ANY of the gratuitous evil (as I've defined it before)



All right. Meph has raised this issue again, and I REALLY want to hear a response to this. REALLY. As I posted before on another thread: If God can PARTLY settle the future by overriding free will(which is Doc's position in "God of the Possible"---I think), HOW DOES THAT HANDLE THE PROBLEM OF EVIL? In order to take UNILATERAL action that will "settle" something (i.e., mandate that it will occur---like the crucifixion, for example), God must override all free will, right? But if he can just override free will whenever he wants to, why not prevent the Holocaust? You see, it seems that in order for the spiritual warfare/open view to resolve the problem of evil, the future would have to be completely open, wouldn't it? No unilateral stuff. Nothing could be ABSOLUTELY assured to happen. We could certainly feel good about the CHANCE that God's will would occur because he's so dang powerful, but the future couldn't be SETTLED in any way. Right? Something more akin to process theology, I suppose. . .

I feel like I'm missing something here. . .

Brett

"Siste viator et memento mori."

Edited by - BJS on 09/04/2002 11:14:35 AM
Back to Top
 

Iconoclast
Registered Member


Date Joined Oct 2001
Total Posts : 1227
 
   Posted 9/4/2002 4:31 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Mephi

Think about it. It's the ONLY THING that I know of that really gets a personal, all-loving, all-influential God pretty much COMPLETELY off the hook...but NOT with an easy solution!

Iconoclast

Have you ever wondered if part of what it means for Jesus to die on the cross is to show us that God has no intention of trying to get "COMPLETELY off the hook"? That even though there is no sin in God and, in fact, precisely BECAUSE there is NO sin in God, His choice to sacrifice himself and take on our guilt is a powerful statement of His full willingness to take responsibility for our pain and suffering? And this responsibility is not an empty thing. He is ultimately responsible. But this responsibility does not come from sin or evil or something lacking in God. It comes from Love – the “gift” of Love. Jesus dying on the cross shows us that not even God can create free-will beings that choose to love without Himself experiencing pain. And yet He who knows all shows us that it is worth it.

This “gift” of Love is a strange gift. As Seymour pointed out in another thread, this ultimate “gift” has an in-built cost to it. The “gift” carries with it a requirement of taking responsibility “for” it.

What is a parent’s responsibility to their child? Is it to teach the child how to behave properly, to love others? Or is it to teach the child that the child has the responsibility to behave properly, to love others? If so, what is the most powerful way to teach the child that it is their responsibility to love others? I would say that it is to show the child what it means to take full responsibility by actually taking full responsibility for their lack of taking responsibility. Hence, Jesus going to the cross to take responsibility for our lack thereof.

John Prine – lyrics to a song he wrote:

Father forgive us for what we must do, you forgive us, we’ll forgive you. We’ll forgive each other till we both turn blue, then we’ll whistle and go fishing in a’ Heaven.

thanks,
Iconoclast


"The benefit overran the merit the first day, and has overrun the merit ever since. The merit itself, so-called, I reckon part of the receiving." - Ralph Waldo Emerson
Back to Top
 

writerdad
Registered Member


Date Joined Jun 2001
Total Posts : 448
 
   Posted 9/4/2002 7:17 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Open view theism ultimately just ain't gonna cut it entirely (smiling all over). Well, I see no reason to even debate the issue, seein' how Mephi has already proclaimed his judgment. Next subject please...

Back to Top
 

writerdad
Registered Member


Date Joined Jun 2001
Total Posts : 448
 
   Posted 9/4/2002 7:26 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
On 9/11 the United States simply caught up with the rest of the world. Big deal. I do find it interesting that people who have spent their lives not serving God suddenly demand answers from God. At least Job was blameless. Which brings up a point: how can one expect answers from God when one does not seek him.
Another point: I do not really feel God is all that worried about whether or not we "get him off the hook" for evil. I am sure God has better things to worry about.
Finally, I do not feel the need to wonder what kind of faith people are finding at ground zero...for some of us ground zero happens everyday...


Edited by - writerdad on 09/05/2002 12:28:59 AM
Back to Top
 

BBBCanada
Registered Member




Date Joined Jun 2001
Total Posts : 2763
 
   Posted 9/5/2002 6:34 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Meph Man,

I haven't gotten to the PBS stuff yet, but I will. I want to hear what the Rabbi has to say. You've got me interested.

Regardless, can't we say that even though God can act unilaterally, that we would still end up with a 9/11 or a Holocaust? In other words, again, what's at stake is not so much getting God off the hook, or his honor (goodness), etc, but the complexity of creation. That is, even though God acts unilaterally, the complexity or the state of reality (parameters) is such that God may only have so many options to work with and such that the only possible outcome is gratuitous evil.

Brandon
"Sharing a prison cell unites you much more powerfully than sharing a conference table."--Ecumenical Jihad: Ecumenism and the Culture War
Back to Top
 

GregBoyd
Registered Member


Date Joined Jul 2001
Total Posts : 1818
 
   Posted 9/5/2002 6:25 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
A Parable


An infinite genius creates a game. It is (let us suppose) a "cosmic game of chess." He plays an opponent of finite intelligence. He perfectly anticipates all moves, but determines none. Being infinitely intelligent, he is assured of winning the over-all game against any and all finite opponents. But he is never assured in any particular instances of preserving any particular piece.

Can he, for example, save his rook on the 14th move? It all depends on what happened in the first 13 moves, what possibilities open up and close with any move to defend the rook on the 14th move, and what he has wisely surmised about his opponent in the course of play.

Four persons of severely limited intelligence who each only know two or three rules of the game of chess (viz. what a pawn and knight can do) walk into the room right on the 14th move. They observe the rook being taken by the opponent. Knowing nothing of the first 13 moves; knowing nothing of the possibilities that open up and close in any attempt to defend the rook; knowing nothing about the opponent; and knowing nothing about the rules of the game of chess, one newcomer cries out that the infinite genius is a fool… for he lost the rook! Another concludes the infinite genius just doesn’t care what happens to his pieces. Another concludes the game is unintelligible, a sheer mystery, and is probably controlled by the infinite genius.

But the fourth knows and trusts the genuis. He concludes there are rules he does not know about and that the rook would have been spared if it could have been spared. He concludes that the opponent is real, formidable, but doomed to defeat – despite the loss of the rook.. And so he relaxes. The outcome is settled. The rules are settled. But the play is not.

I submit that the "game" of running an unfathomably complex creation with a vast society of innumerable spirit beings and centuries of human beings – a game with the goal of having a cosmos that reflects and participates in the love of the Creator of the game -- is much like the game of chess, but virtually infinitely more complex. And our move in the game, our perspective on the game, and our knowledge of the game, is infinitesimally small.

We can learn something about the rules of the game – but only some things. We can know that the rules are settled, but the play is not. And we can know the character and purpose of the Creator of the game. He has revealed himself. But we cannot begin to surmise why this particular rook could not be defended.

It is enough to know that he would have spared it if he could have, given the flow of this particular game.




"In Christ...the ONLY THING that matters is faith energized by love." Galatians 5:6

Edited by - GregBoyd on 09/05/2002 11:27:05 PM
Back to Top
 

Mephi2K
Registered Member


Date Joined Jun 2001
Total Posts : 713
 
   Posted 9/6/2002 3:15 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
This parable is perfect.

ALL moves that the infinite genius makes (supposedly) are for the LARGER GOAL of winning the game...which he's assured to do. So for any lost piece, we just must surmise that somehow, in the parameters of that particular game and the moves that were made, that any given sacrifice of a piece was NECESSARY...for if he COULD have spared the piece, he WOULD have.

But we forgot something. The infinite genius has a unique ability. He actually has the power to SO CONSTRAIN his oppenents options that only ONE play is possible. He can even do this when SEEMINGLY BETTER PLAYS are possible. But it's always ASSUMED that when he does this, it's for the OVERALL purpose of winning the game.

Actually, there's something else that's quite important. The infinite genius has set up rules so that AT ANY GIVEN TIME, he can actually DICTATE what play his opponent MUST take. For real. When he uses this ability, the opponent literally HAS to make the play that the genius wants. Again, it's always ASSUMED that when he does this, it's for the overal purpose of winning the game. [Note: To make this clear, this is the POSSIBILITY OF COMPATIBILISTICALLY "settling" things that exists in open view theism.]

So, no matter whether the genius is...

--playing according to the moves of the other player (which he can perfectly anticipate)
--manipulating the game via his OWN moves
--dictating the moves of the opponent directely

...the genius is always working towards the goal of winning. With abilities like this, he'd have to be an idiot to lose.

The greater-good idea. Essentially like in Calvinism. Right?

Good parable, Doc.
Back to Top
 

timlings
Registered Member


Date Joined Apr 2002
Total Posts : 130
 
   Posted 9/6/2002 4:53 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Hold up!

(Incidently, I thought the parable was good too!)

Mephi:
quote:
But we forgot something. The infinite genius has a unique ability. He actually has the power to SO CONSTRAIN his oppenents options that only ONE play is possible.



Can't a real chess player do that? Get his oponent into a fix where there's only one move he can make?

mephi:
quote:
Actually, there's something else that's quite important. The infinite genius has set up rules so that AT ANY GIVEN TIME, he can actually DICTATE what play his opponent MUST take. For real.


Sorry? I was under the impression that this wasn't allowed. God can't just take away free-will like that...

The way I understand the "settling" of the future, is that the settled things are what God has decided he's going to do. Jesus' second coming is settled, but that's because God's going to do it and he knows that he will. OT prophecy was settled because often is was just declaring what God was going to do. Why does God have to limit free-will to do this? Hmm?

God basically settles the ends without settling the means as such.

mephi:
quote:
So, no matter whether the genius is...

--playing according to the moves of the other player (which he can perfectly anticipate)
--manipulating the game via his OWN moves
--dictating the moves of the opponent directely


Er... perfectly anticipating the moves? Surely only perfectly anticipating the possible moves? What the opponent will actually do can't be known until it happens. After all, the oponent could go and do something stupid...

Mephi:
quote:
The greater-good idea. Essentially like in Calvinism. Right?


Except very different. In calvinism it would be a chess game where God plays both sides, because God controls everything that happens in the universe and everything happens according to God's will.

OV says that it's a real chess game with a real and formidable opponent.

But hey.

lots of love

Tim

Back to Top
 

BJS
Registered Member


Date Joined Dec 2001
Total Posts : 587
 
   Posted 9/6/2002 6:10 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Good analogy, Doc. It's very helpful. However, I still don't understand how God can partly settle something without overriding free will. I'm not so sure, as Tim suggested, that all "settled" things discussed in Scripture can be described as actions that only God is going to take, exclusive of all other free wills. Is it even possible to separate the effect of God's actions from the effect of other free will actions? Chaos theory tells us everything is too interconnected for that kind of neat separation, doesn't it? In my mind, in order to ensure ("settle") anything about the future, all free will would have to be suspended/limited for those purposes.

Really working through this,

Brett

"Siste viator et memento mori."
Back to Top
 

Mephi2K
Registered Member


Date Joined Jun 2001
Total Posts : 713
 
   Posted 9/6/2002 7:14 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Tim:
Can't a real chess player do that? Get his oponent into a fix where there's only one move he can make?

What happens when you place a person in check...and there's only ONE way to get out of it?



**********************************************

Tim:
quote:
Sorry? I was under the impression that this wasn't allowed. God can't just take away free-will like that...

The way I understand the "settling" of the future, is that the settled things are what God has decided he's going to do. Jesus' second coming is settled, but that's because God's going to do it and he knows that he will. OT prophecy was settled because often is was just declaring what God was going to do. Why does God have to limit free-will to do this? Hmm?

God basically settles the ends without settling the means as such.


Nope. I've asked about this over and over. In open view theism, God DOES have the ability to do things compatibilisticallly. HE JUST COVENANTS NOT TO USE THAT POWER MUCH OF THE TIME. Otherwise, it would be JUST like what BJS is saying: NOTHING could be "settled" for sure, only made highly probable. Ask Doc.



**********************************************

Tim:
quote:
Er... perfectly anticipating the moves? Surely only perfectly anticipating the possible moves? What the opponent will actually do can't be known until it happens. After all, the oponent could go and do something stupid...


What I meant was that God knows ALL moves that can be made. There is no move that God is unaware of. This is the implications of infinite intelligence.


**********************************************


Tim:
quote:
Except very different. In calvinism it would be a chess game where God plays both sides, because God controls everything that happens in the universe and everything happens according to God's will.

OV says that it's a real chess game with a real and formidable opponent.


If you want to call it a real game, cool. It's like a chess MASTER playing a straight up NEWBIE. What kind of challenge is THAT? Remember, in this view, it's basically IN THE BAG that the opponent won't win. This is a FIXED fight.

And it is just like Calvinism in that it is the greater good idea that drives it.


**********************************************

BJS:
quote:
Good analogy, Doc. It's very helpful. However, I still don't understand how God can partly settle something without overriding free will. I'm not so sure, as Tim suggested, that all "settled" things discussed in Scripture can be described as actions that only God is going to take, exclusive of all other free wills. Is it even possible to separate the effect of God's actions from the effect of other free will actions? Chaos theory tells us everything is too interconnected for that kind of neat separation, doesn't it? In my mind, in order to ensure ("settle") anything about the future, all free will would have to be suspended/limited for those purposes.


Ah...the problem still remains, eh, Brett? You make the point that's NOT being addressed. How is it possible for God to make 100% CERTAIN that a particular historical event WILL HAPPEN in the future...if God can ONLY react to the opponent. Answer: God can't. We've danced this dance before, y'all...


Thanks,
Back to Top
 

timlings
Registered Member


Date Joined Apr 2002
Total Posts : 130
 
   Posted 9/6/2002 11:10 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Hey

I think this has all been discussed already, but I've still got some problems.

Mephi: What happens when you place a person in check...and there's only ONE way to get out of it?

Tim: That's kinda what I meant. From my experience of many board games (and the like, i.e. connect 4), a good player will be able to force a move from their opponent.

Mephi: Nope. I've asked about this over and over. In open view theism, God DOES have the ability to do things compatibilisticallly. HE JUST COVENANTS NOT TO USE THAT POWER MUCH OF THE TIME. Otherwise, it would be JUST like what BJS is saying: NOTHING could be "settled" for sure, only made highly probable. Ask Doc.

Tim: Yeah but...

Again, this is my understanding of it. (incidently, what's a good definition of compatibilistic freedom? Might be of some help) God decides on the ends, e.g. I want to take my people out of Egypt. This is God deciding beforehand, settling the future. But the means by which he does that aren't settled. Like getting Moses to cooperate. Orginally the plan was for Moses to speak, but then plan B is for Aaron to help out.

And then there's the whole thing about Pharoah as well. He's pretty set on not following God's will, but God can work with that. Pharoah refuses to listen, hardens his own heart, and doesn't let the people go. But God uses this so that he can demonstrate his power through the plagues. In the end God strengthens Pharoah's heart to not let them go. But this isn't God overriding free-will, but instead enabling Pharoah to stick with the decision he had already made (even though any other guy would chicken out through fear).

So God gets his people out. As predicted. But still working using free-willed agents.

Does that make sense?

Q. What examples in bible can you think of where God overrides free-will? Where does he covenant not to use that overriding power that much of the time?

Mephi: What I meant was that God knows ALL moves that can be made. There is no move that God is unaware of. This is the implications of infinite intelligence.

Tim: Sorry. Gotcha.

Mephi: If you want to call it a real game, cool. It's like a chess MASTER playing a straight up NEWBIE. What kind of challenge is THAT?

Tim: Well, maybe a better picture is of a big cosmic war...a bit more serious.

Mephi: Remember, in this view, it's basically IN THE BAG that the opponent won't win. This is a FIXED fight.

Tim: Just cos it's in the bag doesn't mean it's a fixed fight. D-day landings. The Allies are going to win because it's something like 500million vs 40 million (not sure of numbers...but you get the impression). Yet there's a long slog before they actually do. Do you see the difference?

Mephi: How is it possible for God to make 100% CERTAIN that a particular historical event WILL HAPPEN in the future...if God can ONLY react to the opponent. Answer: God can't. We've danced this dance before, y'all...

Tim: Well...maybe if God was only REACTING to his opponent. But what if God was on the offensive? Along with his angels and saints?

And why does there have to be 100% certainty with God anyway? The incarnation was a pretty risky endeavour. Your average betting agent wouldn't have given it that good odds. What if Mary had said no? What if Herod killed Jesus as a baby? What if...? Yet God pulled it off.

That's probably enough to be getting on with. thanks for your comments!

love

Tim



Edited by - timlings on 09/06/2002 4:12:21 PM
Back to Top
 

GregBoyd
Registered Member


Date Joined Jul 2001
Total Posts : 1818
 
   Posted 9/6/2002 6:41 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
The point of "the rules" is to undermine the idea that God can fudge on the game and override free will any time he wants, or change the rules of the game any time he wants. If he needed to reserve this right to fudge, it would be evidence that his infinite intelligence isn't enough to ensure victory. Moreover, if this is the case, then there really are no "rules."

** I believe that a creation of this sort -- where love is possible -- HAS to operate by "rules", by metaphysical necessity. (e.g. rule #1: freedom must be irrevocable; rule #2: nature must be relatively stable, etc.)

The future can be partly settled without appealing to any ad hoc manipulation or other forms of fudging on the rules simply by virtue of the fact that a)there are rules that give the game a predictable structure, within which opponents choices take place, and b) with each move the infinite genuis sees the closing of possibilities -- hence can predict things like "I shall take your queen within five moves, regardless of what you do." Indeed, if there are constraints on the amount of time a finite opponent can take calculating each move, an infinite genius who knew the exact intelligence of his opponent could, within parameters, predict AT THE START that she shall checkmate the opponent in not less that x and not more than y moves.

blessings
Doc

"In Christ...the ONLY THING that matters is faith energized by love." Galatians 5:6
Back to Top
 

Mephi2K
Registered Member


Date Joined Jun 2001
Total Posts : 713
 
   Posted 9/7/2002 3:45 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Hmmm...fine. Let's forget the analogy. I'll ask straight out.

1) Does open view theism allow for God to operate in a compatibilistic manner, such that God CAN render it such that free-willed beings WILL CERTAINLY do what God wants? Yes or no.

2) If yes to #1, is there any thing that could STOP God at any time from exerting this compatibilistic power on a particular free-willed being at ANY given time? If yes, please detail what.


I need some clarification here. I've asked over and over...and always got the same answer: Open view theism DOES make way for God to not ONLY act unilaterally, but COMPATIBILISTICALLY upon free-willed beings...and in a MICROMANAGING FASHION on historical events. Is this true or isn't it?

Help me out. I want to get this ABSOLUTELY straight.



Hint: Jesus' prediction of the Peter's THREE denials before the rooster crowing...and Judas' betrayal. Didn't we come to the conclusion that COMPATIBILISM may have been behind at least ONE of these?


Edited by - Mephi2K on 09/07/2002 08:48:14 AM
Back to Top
 

Mephi2K
Registered Member


Date Joined Jun 2001
Total Posts : 713
 
   Posted 9/7/2002 4:00 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Need a more concrete question. Is it possible for God to COMPATIBILISTICALLY render it certain that I WILL WANT to go to the Neighborhood Wal-Mart at 2pm today...and that I make it there safely, and end up meeting a certain person there at the produce stand?

Is this possible? Yes or no.

Back to Top
 

timlings
Registered Member


Date Joined Apr 2002
Total Posts : 130
 
   Posted 9/7/2002 9:59 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Mephi:
quote:
1) Does open view theism allow for God to operate in a compatibilistic manner, such that God CAN render it such that free-willed beings WILL CERTAINLY do what God wants? Yes or no.


No. On an individual level, God cannot render that a free-willed being will CERTAINLY do what God wants. We have been given freedom, and God won't take that back. It's part of the rules, and God can't cheat. After all, I'm sure satan would be the first to shout "unfair!"

mephi:
quote:
Is it possible for God to COMPATIBILISTICALLY render it certain that I WILL WANT to go to the Neighborhood Wal-Mart at 2pm today...and that I make it there safely, and end up meeting a certain person there at the produce stand?


No. But, if God definitely wanted that meeting to take place, there are other ways he could do it, such as the Spirit guiding you. Now, if it's really important, God's gonna use someone that he's pretty sure will obey him. That's why Jesus talks about those who are trusted with little will be trusted with more.

Which comes back to the whole issue of obedience. When I first read 'God of the Possible', what really struck me was how vitally important obedience is. It actually matters, and can have a crucial part in God's plans and the future.

mephi:
quote:
Hint: Jesus' prediction of the Peter's THREE denials before the rooster crowing...and Judas' betrayal. Didn't we come to the conclusion that COMPATIBILISM may have been behind at least ONE of these?


Hmm. The way that Judas' betrayal has been explained to me is to do with probabilities. God knew that when he sent his Son to earth, one of his close friends would betray him. But he didn't determine which one it would be. That's why Jesus says (something like) "It was always going to be betrayed, but woe to the guy who actually does it". It's not fate, nor God damning Judas beforehand.

But that's only how I see it.

And I always thought that the OV way of understanding it was as Doc said...

quote:
The future can be partly settled without appealing to any ad hoc manipulation or other forms of fudging on the rules simply by virtue of the fact that a)there are rules that give the game a predictable structure, within which opponents choices take place, and b) with each move the infinite genuis sees the closing of possibilities


Nice.

Love

Tim

Back to Top
 

Mephi2K
Registered Member


Date Joined Jun 2001
Total Posts : 713
 
   Posted 9/7/2002 10:23 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Tim:
quote:
1) Does open view theism allow for God to operate in a compatibilistic manner, such that God CAN render it such that free-willed beings WILL CERTAINLY do what God wants? Yes or no.

No. On an individual level, God cannot render that a free-willed being will CERTAINLY do what God wants. We have been given freedom, and God won't take that back. It's part of the rules, and God can't cheat. After all, I'm sure satan would be the first to shout "unfair!"


Uh, oh. So God cannot act in ANY way do compatibilism with free-willed beings? Are you absolutely SURE about this? I'm am pretty sure that the warfare worldview DOES allow for compatibilism of some sort. Doc, care to clear this up?

And Tim, think about the 3 denials before the rooster's crow? Think of all the "creational factors" that could have gone wrong with this? How was Jesus SURE that it WOULD come to pass?

DOC!!!!


Back to Top
 

timlings
Registered Member


Date Joined Apr 2002
Total Posts : 130
 
   Posted 9/7/2002 11:28 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Mephi: And Tim, think about the 3 denials before the rooster's crow? Think of all the "creational factors" that could have gone wrong with this? How was Jesus SURE that it WOULD come to pass?

Tim: Er...dunno! But I could make something up.

Here's a few questions. Why would God make Peter deny Jesus, just to make sure prophecy was fulfilled? Surely it would be God's fault, not Peter's?

And doesn't Jesus say that Satan has asked to 'sift' Peter (or something...must look up my quotes...)? There is demonic influence on Peter that helps cause him to deny Jesus. Perhaps, much like a drug addict WILL take a hit if offered, Jesus knew that it was pretty certain that Peter would deny him. After all, the Holy Spirit hadn't been poured out, so no supernatural boldness. In the flesh there was no way that Peter would stand up for Jesus when it came to the crunch. I suspect Peter needed to learn that lesson...

Is that any help?

But I'm interested in the 'official' OV take on it from Doc...

love

Tim

Back to Top
 

BBBCanada
Registered Member




Date Joined Jun 2001
Total Posts : 2763
 
   Posted 9/7/2002 2:41 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Greg and Meph Man, I have a question for you guys, regarding Sept 11. Meph, I would really like a response from you.


In keeping with what I said in my last post here, and what Greg said (note especially the highlighted parts):

quote:
Four persons of severely limited intelligence who each only know two or three rules of the game of chess (viz. what a pawn and knight can do) walk into the room right on the 14th move. They observe the rook being taken by the opponent. Knowing nothing of the first 13 moves; knowing nothing of the possibilities that open up and close in any attempt to defend the rook; knowing nothing about the opponent; and knowing nothing about the rules of the game of chess, one newcomer cries out that the infinite genius is a fool… for he lost the rook! Another concludes the infinite genius just doesn’t care what happens to his pieces. Another concludes the game is unintelligible, a sheer mystery, and is probably controlled by the infinite genius.

But the fourth knows and trusts the genuis. He concludes there are rules he does not know about and that the rook would have been spared if it could have been spared. He concludes that the opponent is real, formidable, but doomed to defeat – despite the loss of the rook.. And so he relaxes. The outcome is settled. The rules are settled. But the play is not.


And what Meph Man said:

quote:
2) Open view theism ultimately just ain't gonna cut it entirely. Not with a LOT of folx. Like I said before, to the extent that we grant God SIGNIFICANT unilateral power, the ethical question raises its ugly head like a cobra. And strikes us, it does. On one end, people would say that God is as weak as HELL if he can't do more than what he's doing...and point to Sept. 11th as evidence. On the other hand, people would say that IF HE COULD do more, then his so-called "greater good" plan is causing too much suffering...and universalism in paradise BETTER be there to make up for all of this. Otherwise, it just doesn't seem worth ANY of the gratuitous evil (as I've defined it before)

and

See, you think I'm joking. But ask yourself, what can REALLY get you past the existential angst of atrocites, bewildering requests by God, and tons of dark nights of the soul?


Is it possible that Sept 11 was God acting unilaterally? After all, we see as Meph has pointed out that God has endorsed certain GROSS evil (if we can call any actions that God does or endorses evil).

Second, though this could be God acting unilaterally, is it possible that this could have been a judgement of God?

I know Greg would not want to define it that way, based on his Sept 11th speil, and possible bias against fundamentalist Christianity i.e. Jerry Falwell's and Pat Robertson's take on 9/11 and Greg's take on Christ being our definitive portrait of God and everything else should be interpreted against that back drop thingy, but I think it is safe to say that not all OT's would necessarily endorse what Greg is saying on his Sept 11th speil.

For, i.e. Pinnock and Brow in "Unbounded Love" speak of judgements prior to the final judgement (in terms of individuals, our own personal lives, families and nations) in their Chapter "Judgement: Caring Love" and "Advent: Active Love" read especially "Mini-Advents" where they speak about judgements in accordance with with recent modern events, (you might want to read the whole book but here is a condensed version:

www.brow.on.ca/Books/ULove/UL06.htm
www.brow.on.ca/Books/ULove/UL07.htm

But it seems to me that
A) These guys speak contrary to Greg's views on judgement.
B) I don't need to go the route that Meph Man says others would,-- that is that, the "atrocious" actions that happened on that fateful day of 9/11, were "God as week as hell" or "God working out his plan is too much suffering."

I think that what I am left with this.

1. God was acting unilaterally on Sept 11th.
2. I don't know if this was "judgement?" or whether "this was all God had to work with" and he had to end up with the "lesser of two evils" or as Greg would say, "the rook would have been spared if it could have been spared." Therefore, I cannot say with certainty what God's role in this was (at least for the time being).

OK. Tear it apart.












Brandon
"Sharing a prison cell unites you much more powerfully than sharing a conference table."--Ecumenical Jihad: Ecumenism and the Culture War

Edited by - BBBCanada on 09/07/2002 7:45:16 PM
Back to Top
 

Mephi2K
Registered Member


Date Joined Jun 2001
Total Posts : 713
 
   Posted 9/7/2002 3:00 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Brandon:
quote:
Is it possible that Sept 11 was God acting unilaterally?


Yes. Very much so. In fact, that's one of my big points. Presupposing as we do that

1)God has significant unilateral power...AND
2)God can sometimes be facilitate situations of death, suffering, and pain for "greater good" ends...

...we would NEVER know definitively what God was doing on Sept. 11th. It could have been divine judgment. It could have been God working hard as he could. Bottom line: WE JUST DON'T KNOW. So, to me, the easiest thing would be to 1) stem the evil as best as we can and 2) go to God during our trials. What else needs to be done, right?

But as you've looked at that PBS website, you can probably see that the very idea that God MIGHT be involved more directly in allowing or orchestrating Sept. 11th is abhorent to many people. They wouldn't even CONSIDER that possibility, because it goes against their view of what God does. (Hey, SPECIFICALLY look at the Islamic scholar dude. That was, I believe, paradigmatic of what's going on in theologizing today.)

So, I'm with ya, Brandon.

Holla,
Back to Top
 

Mephi2K
Registered Member


Date Joined Jun 2001
Total Posts : 713
 
   Posted 9/7/2002 3:09 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Just a thought. I was thinking about something I had said before in one of my rants LOOONG time ago...

quote:
I am not a conspiracy theorist, but I truly believe something. I believe that we are moving towards a one world religion. Think about Vatican II. Think about the rampant movement towards universalism and annihilationalism. Think about the more liberal fringes of Islam that are occuring now. I believe that we are moving towards the idea of a God who is basically:

1) a repository of unconditional positive regard or love.
2) a source for hope (either here or for the life after)
3) a source for principle of life-affirming paradigms (justice, love, etc)
4) a source of dignity for human beings
5) a God who, IF personal, has relinquished all rights of lordship to his Creation.
6) an unbiased universalist, IF there is an afterlife (Possibly annihilational AT WORST)

The God of the Future I see will be little more than this. A great big cheerleader/shoulder to cry on/being to hope in. Theology will be nothing more than purely human attempts at imaginative, yet utterly pragmatic coping mechanisms for life in the form of worldviews...using the paradigm above. Lord? Master? King? Sovereign Ruler of the Heavens? These terms will be useless. In looking at some of the theological shifts in the major religions like Judaism, Islam and Christianity, I definitely see this as a trend. The exclusivity of Christ is being sacrificed (or expanded to meaninglessness) more and more. Of course, postmodernism and its buddies (pluralism, multicultural sensitivity, etc) have some things to do with it. I honestly fear that the day may come when the statement "Jesus is Lord" may become superfluous as we continue to look to the Great Big Heart in the Sky and thank Him/Her/It/They/Us for everything.


Hmmm...Looking at that PBS show website, and all the articles, I'm beginning to wonder if I was more right than even I would have liked. God bringing death and destruction? HUSH YO MOUTH, you morally defunct being, you! ::rolling eyes::: Sheesh...



PS: Check it out. "The 9/11 Letdown" by Frederica Mathewes-Green
http://www.beliefnet.com/frameset.asp?pageLoc=/story/112/story_11254_1.html&boardID=45165

PSS: Tim asked:
quote:
Here's a few questions. Why would God make Peter deny Jesus, just to make sure prophecy was fulfilled? Surely it would be God's fault, not Peter's?


Why would God incite (either directly or INdirectly) David to count the people, and then use the situation to bring death to hundreds of people?

Samuel 24:1-17
Again the anger of the LORD burned against Israel, and he incited David against them, saying, "Go and take a census of Israel and Judah." So the king said to Joab and the army commanders with him, "Go throughout the tribes of Israel from Dan to Beersheba and enroll the fighting men, so that I may know how many there are." But Joab replied to the king, "May the LORD your God multiply the troops a hundred times over, and may the eyes of my lord the king see it. But why does my lord the king want to do such a thing?"

The king's word, however, overruled Joab and the army commanders; so they left the presence of the king to enroll the fighting men of Israel. After crossing the Jordan, they camped near Aroer, south of the town in the gorge, and then went through Gad and on to Jazer. They went to Gilead and the region of Tahtim Hodshi, and on to Dan Jaan and around toward Sidon. Then they went toward the fortress of Tyre and all the towns of the Hivites and Canaanites. Finally, they went on to Beersheba in the Negev of Judah. After they had gone through the entire land, they came back to Jerusalem at the end of nine months and twenty days.

Joab reported the number of the fighting men to the king: In Israel there were eight hundred thousand able-bodied men who could handle a sword, and in Judah five hundred thousand. David was conscience-stricken after he had counted the fighting men, and he said to the LORD, "I have sinned greatly in what I have done. Now, O LORD, I beg you, take away the guilt of your servant. I have done a very foolish thing." Before David got up the next morning, the word of the LORD had come to Gad the prophet, David's seer: "Go and tell David, 'This is what the LORD says: I am giving you three options. Choose one of them for me to carry out against you.'"

So Gad went to David and said to him, "Shall there come upon you three years of famine in your land? Or three months of fleeing from your enemies while they pursue you? Or three days of plague in your land? Now then, think it over and decide how I should answer the one who sent me." David said to Gad, "I am in deep distress. Let us fall into the hands of the LORD, for his mercy is great; but do not let me fall into the hands of men." So the LORD sent a plague on Israel from that morning until the end of the time designated, and seventy thousand of the people from Dan to Beersheba died. When the angel stretched out his hand to destroy Jerusalem, the LORD was grieved because of the calamity and said to the angel who was afflicting the people, "Enough! Withdraw your hand." The angel of the LORD was then at the threshing floor of Araunah the Jebusite. When David saw the angel who was striking down the people, he said to the LORD, "I am the one who has sinned and done wrong. These are but sheep. What have they done? Let your hand fall upon me and my family."


Friggin nice, huh?

Now, to be nice, let's look at this...

1 Chronicles 21:1
Satan rose up against Israel and incited David to take a census of Israel.


Ok. Same event. But 1 Chr says that SATAN rose up the incited David. Let's not even go the route of touting biblical contradictions, ok? Let's try to reconcile this. Since God has been known to use evil spirits in his employ (the "lying spirit" in 1 Kings) and ALLOW Satan to have his way with people (Job), it seems like a good hypothesis to say that God decided to LET Satan do his dirty work FOR him. Right? But either way, God doesn't look like too good of a guy, now does He?

But hey, God would NEVER have anything to do with making Peter sin...or any atrocity like Sept. 11th...right? Hmmm...


PSS: With what's directly above, I was wondering. For the more christocentric crowd. What do YOU think that Jesus would have said about God's actions here. Would he have had PROBLEMS with it? If so, what would he have said about them? Would he use the tools of justification that we do? That God's blatent use of David's incited sin to kill up a bunch of his people was some type of NECESSARY thing that HAD to happen, given creational factors? If Jesus wouldn't have had a problem with it, why do WE have problems with it? Just thinking...

Edited by - Mephi2K on 09/07/2002 8:31:46 PM
Back to Top
 

BBBCanada
Registered Member




Date Joined Jun 2001
Total Posts : 2763
 
   Posted 9/8/2002 3:26 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Meph Man,

What I don't necessarily want to say is what you said others would say, and that is that "God is as weak as hell" or "God working out his plan is too much suffering" when they see 9/11.

Also, I don't think that I would necessarily go the route that Meph Man seems to say (or strongly imply) and that is, that God is not good (?) because we may see some atrocious act/deed because of his decree (unilateral involvement). Again, I would refer to the "judgment" as to what I referred to on the "Ethics" thread as "Double Effect." For i.e. a Dr. will try to save the life of the mother by killing the fetus or do surgery to get rid of cancer. Now, to someone who just so happens upon the scene (much like Greg's chess analogy), say someone from another time, before the technological advances that we have today--they may think that what is being done is "atrocious," but in reality, the Dr's. judgment is just and right. And so the same thing on a cosmic scale. God's judgments are actually "good," though he would rather not have to go that way. As a matter of fact, because of the "state of reality," God has no other option but to do "surgery."

So, when Greg asks, "What does love look like?" It is quite possible that even in instances of "evil," (which are actually God's judgments and therefore are not evil) we may actually see a loving God at work. We should not assume that all "evil" is Satanic. It could very well be a judgment of God! I think we need to be quite clear on how we define certain "acts" on both a human and cosmic scale as ethical or unethical. The question seems to hinge on ethics in a very real way.

Lastly, even though I could buy into what I have just stated, I still don't see why I should buy into God overriding our freewill, hence, I could still accept the position that Greg espouses (as Pinnock and Brow do).

Feedback? Greg, Meph, BJS?

Oh and lastly, lastly , as Meph Man has pointed out, though we have Christ as our definitive picture, we need to remember that, in-the-N.T., there were judgments that came upon individuals, directly (unilaterally, though God could still work unilaterally without being direct) from God and ones where God had to "work through the individuals" (Mark 13).

Brandon
"Sharing a prison cell unites you much more powerfully than sharing a conference table."--Ecumenical Jihad: Ecumenism and the Culture War



Edited by - BBBCanada on 09/08/2002 10:20:06 AM
Back to Top
 
New Topic Post Reply Printable Version
331 posts in this thread.
Viewing Page :
 
   
Forum Information
Currently it is Monday, November 09, 2026 5:51 PM (GMT -6)
There are a total of 97,718 posts in 6,040 threads.
In the last 3 days there were 0 new threads and 0 reply posts. View Active Threads