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| Open Theism Discussion Board > Public Forums > General Chat > Doc's 1/2/04 Sermon | Forum Quick Jump
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|  One Love Registered Member

Date Joined Jan 2003 Total Posts : 13888 | Posted 1/7/2005 8:47 AM (GMT -6) |   | MSC:
quote: Moses wrote Genesis. But that's besides the point (as well as the OT geneaologies ignored). The question is, at which generation in the geneaologies does it move from myth to reality?
An accurate geneaolgy, no matter how mundane, has some importance to it. But what use is a mythic geneaology?
If the geneaology used to prove the veracity of Jesus' claim to the throne of David is mythic, that's another reason to reject the claim that they killed the correct Messiah. for example
1. Hmmm...are you absolutely sure that Moses wrote the Pentateuch? You may want to check on that, yo. Just a thought. That definitely has been the perspective in lots of church history...but...you just might want to check up on that idea, ok?
2. I didn't mean to ignore geneologies. The geneaologies in 1 Chronicles, Ruth and Luke all ULTIMATELY come from the stuff in Genesis 5 and 10.
3. You already go where i was going to...
quote: It's true the geneaology from David to Jesus could be accurate but if you herald the falsity of the geneaology from Adam to Abraham to David, wouldn't it be suspect from David to Jesus as well?
YES, the genealogy from David to Jesus COULD be accurate. As for your epistemological question, see again the argument against this line of reasoning seen for the doctrine of inerrancy. It's the same search for psychological certainty. Just because SOME things might be wrong doesn't mean that EVERYTHING'S wrong. Check out the argument again. | | Back to Top | | |
    |  One Love Registered Member

Date Joined Jan 2003 Total Posts : 13888 | Posted 1/7/2005 8:59 AM (GMT -6) |   | CJF: (emphasis mine)
quote: My initial instinct is to re-consider how I've been interpretting those scriptures. Since I believe that all scripture is God-breathed, I of course expect that all scripture will not contradict itself. So if there is an apparent contradiction, I must be off on my interpretation of one or the other or both.
So... what happens when we try this: those NT passages are intended to be describing our spiritual condition, not necessarily our physical condition?
Way to work through this, man! With respect to your questions about whether the death spoken of is spiritual or physical, see our discussion on this thread.
http://www.christusvictorministries.org/gbfront/forum/topic.asp?TOPIC_ID=3610
As I (as Questioner) try to show, it is VERY hard to get away from the thought that, though Paul indeed does deal with death in a spiritual sense, Paul is VERY concerned about PHYSICAL death being a manifestation of the problem of sin. This is why he makes such a big deal about Jesus's PHYSICAL resurrection...and talks about the renewal of of BODIES to an incorruptible state.
So...for what it's worth.
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 |  One Love Registered Member

Date Joined Jan 2003 Total Posts : 13888 | Posted 1/7/2005 9:01 AM (GMT -6) |   | JEE:
quote: I believe we have inherited physical depravity as a consequence of the Sin of Adam, though spiritual depravity/death is something that is entered into voluntarily.
Oh...so you believe in a literal Adam through which physical death came?
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 |  JET Registered Member
 Date Joined Jun 2002 Total Posts : 397 | Posted 1/7/2005 9:05 AM (GMT -6) |   | quote: Originally posted by MephEternal
The only genealogy that uses Adam in the New Testament is in Luke 3. It ultimately stems from Genesis. Question for you: When was Genesis "written"?
Hint: Think "post-exilic"

. . . what about all the arguments that post-exilic Judaism was influenced by Persian ideas about angels and demons? | | Back to Top | | |
  |  Violin for God Luke, I am your father. --Nooooooooo!!!!!

Date Joined Dec 2004 Total Posts : 690 | Posted 1/7/2005 9:26 AM (GMT -6) |   | quote: Originally posted by Mayflower
. Mephi wrote:
quote: Are we all LIBERALS yet? Whohooooo!

Three cheers for the blue states! (Oh, oh. Watch out for the snowballs!)

Peace & blessings, <><
That's it!!! Snowballs for everyone! Blam! (Mayflower) Blam! (MephEternal) Blam! (SpenLake) Blam! (JEE) Blam! Blam! Blam! (Anyone else I missed!)
*And ViolinForGod runs away!!* (Run away! Run away!) ... off to work I go! Bye! | | Back to Top | | |
 |  One Love Registered Member

Date Joined Jan 2003 Total Posts : 13888 | Posted 1/7/2005 9:41 AM (GMT -6) |   | JEE:
quote: I find it rather difficult to believe you're so concrete in your thinking that you can't accept this as a reasonable view of Genesis.
Hey, I didn't say this is NOT a reasonable view. I am saying that it's VERY hard to argue that Paul only believed in the Adamic story as an allegory. The "one man" Adam. Check out Erickson's argumentation. | | Back to Top | | |
 |  JEE Registered Member
 Date Joined Jul 2004 Total Posts : 1466 | Posted 1/7/2005 10:01 AM (GMT -6) |   | quote: One approach to this issue is to examine how the New Testament views Adam. It is true that the word Adam may be taken as a general or class term ("human") rather than a proper name. However, in two passages, Romans 5 and 1 Corinthians 15, Paul relates human sinfulness to Adam in a way that makes it difficult to regard "Adam" as merely a representative term. In Romans 5:12-21 Paul refers several times to the trespass of "one man." He also refers to the obedience, grace, and righteousness of "the one man, Jesus Christ." Paul is drawing a parallel between the one man Adam and the one man Jesus Christ. Note that the negative side of Paul's doctrinal exposition rests on the facticity of Adam. Sin, guilt, and death are universal facts of human existence; they are essential parts of Paul's doctrine of humanity. Paul explains that all humans die because sin came into the world through one person. Death is a manifestation of the condemnation resulting from one human's sin. It is difficult indeed to conclude anything other than that Paul believed that Adam was a particular person who committed a sin significant for the rest of the human race.
In 1 Corinthians 15 Paul's position becomes even more evident. Here, he says that death came by a man (v21), and then makes clear (v.22) that he is referring to Adam. In verse 45 Paul distinctly refers to "the first man Adam." If one understand the word Adam always to mean "human," there is something of a redundancy here, to say the very least. It seems clear enough that Paul thought of Adam as a real, historical person.
I don't see why we must say that Adam was a real historical figure in order for Paul's basic argument to stand--those who stand in the Old Man/Adam/Dead and Decaying Order die, while those who stand in the New Man/Christ/New and Living Order, live.
Not saying Paul himself would've thought of it that way; just saying that us interpreting the story of Adam as an allegory doesn't require us to reject Paul's basic line of reasoning in the juxtaposition of Adam and Christ. The New Testament also refers to the church as "the body of Christ," and yet no one seems to have a problem seeing that as in some way figurative.
John http://revivaltheology.net | | Back to Top | | |
 |  JET Registered Member
 Date Joined Jun 2002 Total Posts : 397 | Posted 1/7/2005 10:36 AM (GMT -6) |   | quote: Originally posted by JEE
Not saying Paul himself would've thought of it that way; just saying that us interpreting the story of Adam as an allegory doesn't require us to reject Paul's basic line of reasoning in the juxtaposition of Adam and Christ.
John[/font=Book Antiqua][/size=3]
But Mehp's question, if I understand correctly, is are you willing to come out and just say, unequivically, that Paul was WRONG to the extent he believed that physical death resulted from a literal Adamic fall? | | Back to Top | | |
 |  JEE Registered Member
 Date Joined Jul 2004 Total Posts : 1466 | Posted 1/7/2005 10:42 AM (GMT -6) |   | quote: Originally posted by JET
quote: Originally posted by JEE
Not saying Paul himself would've thought of it that way; just saying that us interpreting the story of Adam as an allegory doesn't require us to reject Paul's basic line of reasoning in the juxtaposition of Adam and Christ.
John
But Mehp's question, if I understand correctly, is are you willing to come out and just say, unequivically, that Paul was WRONG to the extent he believed that physical death resulted from a literal Adamic fall?
I don't think the assumption has been proven that the Pauline passages Meph is referring to necessarily are speaking of physical death resulting from Adam.
I think it would be quite presumptuous (and, indeed, quite incorrect) for me to say Paul was "wrong" in his use of the analogy of Adam and Christ. The basic points Paul makes in these passages is the universality of moral depravity of all who follow Adam and that universal righteousness of all who follow Christ. Like I said earlier, even if Adam was not a historical figure, the analogy still conveys universal moral/religious/spiritual truth.
It doesn't mean Paul was "wrong" to use the story in its proper role--to convey spiritual truth (not to give biological, historical, scientific information on the origins of mankind).
John http://revivaltheology.net | | Back to Top | | |
 |  JET Registered Member
 Date Joined Jun 2002 Total Posts : 397 | Posted 1/7/2005 10:52 AM (GMT -6) |   | Clearly at least one author of Genesis believed in a literal Adamic fall. Why else go to the trouble of tying Abram to a literal Adamic figure through the geneologies (stopping momentarily to talk about Noah and the Tower of Babel)?
So if you view the Genesis creation account as allegorical, then you are saying that at least one author of Genesis is wrong.
Once you say that, then what's the difference in saying Paul is wrong?
The inerrantists are right as far as it being a "slippery slope". But if they're wrong about a literal Adam, then its a slippery slope that is unavoidable. | | Back to Top | | |
 |  JET Registered Member
 Date Joined Jun 2002 Total Posts : 397 | Posted 1/7/2005 11:00 AM (GMT -6) |   | quote: Originally posted by JEE I don't think the assumption has been proven that the Pauline passages Meph is referring to necessarily are speaking of physical death resulting from Adam.
This is pretty much what you'd HAVE to say if you want deny a literal Adamic figure and Adamic fall and you want to resist saying Paul was wrong. But it seems a little too convenient to me. I'm reading Rom. 5 and can't help but agree with Meph and Erikson.
I guess I'll have to go back a look at the Questioner thread.
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  |  JET Registered Member
 Date Joined Jun 2002 Total Posts : 397 | Posted 1/7/2005 11:22 AM (GMT -6) |   | 12Therefore, just as sin entered the world through one man, and death through sin, and in this way death came to all men, because all sinned– 13for before the law was given, sin was in the world. But sin is not taken into account when there is no law. 14Nevertheless, death reigned from the time of Adam to the time of Moses, even over those who did not sin by breaking a command, as did Adam, who was a pattern of the one to come.
JEE,
Isn't Paul arguing that the existence of physical death between Adam and Moses proves that sin was "in the world" even prior to the law?
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  |  JEE Registered Member
 Date Joined Jul 2004 Total Posts : 1466 | Posted 1/7/2005 11:34 AM (GMT -6) |   | quote: Originally posted by JET
12Therefore, just as sin entered the world through one man, and death through sin, and in this way death came to all men, because all sinned– 13for before the law was given, sin was in the world. But sin is not taken into account when there is no law. 14Nevertheless, death reigned from the time of Adam to the time of Moses, even over those who did not sin by breaking a command, as did Adam, who was a pattern of the one to come.
JEE,
Isn't Paul arguing that the existence of physical death between Adam and Moses proves that sin was "in the world" even prior to the law?
The verse doesn't seem to me to say precisely what kind of death Paul is referring to. I think spiritual death makes much more sense in the context of Romans. "The wages of sin is (spiritual) death." If the wages of sin is physical death," then it seems we must say that little babies who die have somehow sinned, or have somehow "inherited" sin (which the Bible to the contrary everywhere calls an ACT) and thus these infants have received (but not earned) the wages of the sin they somehow inherited. In other words, we are right back into Augustinian determinism, with God condemning infants to hell because of Adam's sin.

Inasmuch as all people follow Adam in choosing to sin sometime in their lives, it would of course be true that (spiritual) death reigned from Adam to Moses. Did people all of the sudden stop dying physically after Moses gave the Law?
John http://revivaltheology.net | | Back to Top | | |
 |  JET Registered Member
 Date Joined Jun 2002 Total Posts : 397 | Posted 1/7/2005 11:45 AM (GMT -6) |   | quote: Originally posted by JEE
quote: Originally posted by JET
12Therefore, just as sin entered the world through one man, and death through sin, and in this way death came to all men, because all sinned– 13for before the law was given, sin was in the world. But sin is not taken into account when there is no law. 14Nevertheless, death reigned from the time of Adam to the time of Moses, even over those who did not sin by breaking a command, as did Adam, who was a pattern of the one to come.
JEE,
Isn't Paul arguing that the existence of physical death between Adam and Moses proves that sin was "in the world" even prior to the law?
[size=3][font=Book Antiqua] The verse doesn't seem to me to say precisely what kind of death Paul is referring to. I think spiritual death makes much more sense in the context of Romans. "The wages of sin is (spiritual) death." If the wages of sin is physical death," then it seems we must say that little babies who die have somehow sinned, or have somehow "inherited" sin (which the Bible to the contrary everywhere calls an ACT) and thus these infants have received (but not earned) the wages of the sin they somehow inherited. In other words, we are right back into Augustinian determinism, with God condemning infants to hell because of Adam's sin.

Inasmuch as all people follow Adam in choosing to sin sometime in their lives, it would of course be true that (spiritual) death reigned from Adam to Moses.
It seems to me that Paul is trying to prove that "all sinned" (v. 12). How can he prove this? Adam clearly sinned because he broke a command (re. the tree). Those who have the law (Moses and later) sinned becasue they also broke a command (the law given to Moses). But what about the people in between? How does Paul prove they sinned? Because death reigned. Now, if he was talking about spiritual death, how would that prove his point? How do you prove that "spiritual death" reigned? But if he's talking about physical death, it makes perfect sense. The existence of physical death between Adam and Moses is obvious. Hence, Paul has proven his point.
quote: Did people all of the sudden stop dying physically after Moses gave the Law?
No, its a given that people were sinning when they broke the command of the law. The question is what about sin prior to the law. Paul proves this by point to the existence of physical death.
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 |  JET Registered Member
 Date Joined Jun 2002 Total Posts : 397 | Posted 1/7/2005 11:55 AM (GMT -6) |   | quote: Originally posted by Selah
Hi JET,
I haven't had time to catch up (and I can't stay long) but I see you're saying you agree with Meph and Erickson. Would you please summarize what you're agreeing with them on exactly? Thanks for your help.
love selah
Hey Selah, didn't see your post. I was agreeing that Paul is referring to physical death when he says death came to all men via a (literal) Adamic fall.
Edit: The Erickson quote says: "Paul explains that all humans die because sin came into the world through one person." I guess I was assuming Erickson means physical death. Maybe not so clear though. | | Back to Top | | |
 |  JEE Registered Member
 Date Joined Jul 2004 Total Posts : 1466 | Posted 1/7/2005 11:58 AM (GMT -6) |   | Hi JET,
The rest of the passage seems to indicate that it was indeed spiritual death which Paul had in mind in the context:
5:16 And the gift is not like the one who sinned. For judgment, resulting from the one transgression, led to condemnation, but the gracious gift from the many failures led to justification.
(Justification has to do with the forgiveness of sin and restoration to right relationship with God)
5:17 For if, by the transgression of the one man, death reigned
(referring to the condemnation just mentioned)
...through the one, how much more will those who receive the abundance of grace and of the gift of righteousness reign in life through the one, Jesus Christ! 5:18 Consequently, just as condemnation for all people came through one transgression, so too through the one righteous act came righteousness leading to life for all people. 5:19 For just as through the disobedience of the one man many were made sinners, so also through the obedience of one man many will be made righteous. 5:20 Now the law came in so that the transgression may increase, but where sin increased, grace multiplied all the more, 5:21 so that just as sin reigned in death, so also grace will reign through righteousness to eternal life through Jesus Christ our Lord. (From the NET Bible)
(Paretheticals mine--JEE).
Anyway, it makes the most sense to me to view this passage as speaking of the spiritual death which reigns over all who follow Adam's example of sinning, whether Adam was meant as a metaphor or as somehow literal.
Blessings in Christ to all the children of Adam,
John
http://revivaltheology.net | | Back to Top | | |
 |  JET Registered Member
 Date Joined Jun 2002 Total Posts : 397 | Posted 1/7/2005 12:09 PM (GMT -6) |   | Not denying that Paul is speaking about spiritual death throughout the passage. You're right that Paul does not make it real clear which he's speaking about. Maybe he had both in mind at some points and one or the other in mind at other points. (Unfortunately, Paul doesn't see the need to clear up potential confusion as to his meaning in this regard.)
But what do you think of my point specifically with respect to verse 14? It seems at least here Paul is speaking about physical death, no?. | | Back to Top | | |
 |  JET Registered Member
 Date Joined Jun 2002 Total Posts : 397 | Posted 1/7/2005 12:14 PM (GMT -6) |   | quote: Originally posted by JET 12Therefore, just as sin entered the world through one man, and death through sin, and in this way death came to all men, because all sinned– 13for before the law was given, sin was in the world. But sin is not taken into account when there is no law. 14Nevertheless, death reigned from the time of Adam to the time of Moses, even over those who did not sin by breaking a command, as did Adam, who was a pattern of the one to come.
It seems to me that Paul is trying to prove that "all sinned" (v. 12). How can he prove this? Adam clearly sinned because he broke a command (re. the tree). Those who have the law (Moses and later) sinned becasue they also broke a command (the law given to Moses). But what about the people in between? How does Paul prove they sinned? Because death reigned. Now, if he was talking about spiritual death, how would that prove his point? How do you prove that "spiritual death" reigned? But if he's talking about physical death, it makes perfect sense. The existence of physical death between Adam and Moses is obvious. Hence, Paul has proven his point.
What do you think, Selah? Physical death?
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