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Pragmatist
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   Posted 7/24/2003 2:14 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Hello all, I am a newbie, so be sure to say high to the new guy:) I have a question that I have asked on another board but would like to get some more responses. Do you think that as christians in america we have a duty to america, ethically I mean, such as in the instance of war. I have been talking to Gary Habermas about this (a former professor of mine, and a great apologist by the way) and we have come to somewhat of an agreement but I always love to hear other peoples views.


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DLW
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   Posted 7/24/2003 2:20 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Welcome aboard,
Prag.

Yes, we do have an obligation to serve our country. Now, we may have different, opposing views of what that means, but part of our witnesses has a public nature.

I would recommend for you, though, to read T. Veblen's "The Nature of Peace" for a dystopic view of the political and economic determinants that lead countries to go to war and the importance of countries developing checks that make going to war more difficult.

I hope you can participate on some of the other links in the forum..
dlw

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Laika
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   Posted 7/24/2003 5:53 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Pragmatist

quote:

Do you think that as christians in america we have a duty to america, ethically I mean, such as in the instance of war.



Welcome to this forum, pull up a seat and grab a bre... soda.

I think it's up to each person. I see no problem with people serving their country in the armed forces, I think it's admirable. However, I worked with some Mennonite (non-coloney) farmers and the son had served for two years in a state-side community service camp in order to not be inducted into the military and serve in Vietnam. They were conscientious objectors. They were real conscientious objectors, i.e. it was on religious grounds and he didn't run away to Canada. I saw no problem with that either.

I also have Christian friends who served in Vietnam. Me? I had to register but they stopped the draft a year before I turned 18. I had a low number.




Edited by - Laika on 07/24/2003 10:55:06 PM
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Pragmatist
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   Posted 7/24/2003 7:00 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Thank you for the welcome, and as a matter of fact I have a bee....coke in my hand right now:)

Okay so you don´t think that fighting in a war is a bad thing for christians to do? It seems to me that Jesus taught nonviolence on many occations, and then was crucified and never lifted a finger, and actually rebuked peter for trying to fight. And the whole turn the other cheek thing, I think speaks volumes to christians today. Also you have the wittness of the apostles who never tried to attack anyone that was trying to kill them, now they didn´t just surrender but they didn´t lift a finger when they were caught.

How about other issues like the laws that america has, should we as christians try to legislate christian morallity? Say for example making abortions illegal? It seems to me that as christians our job is not to make the world the church but to make the world the world and the church the church, separating them not making them the same. What do you think?


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Laika
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   Posted 7/25/2003 4:33 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
quote:

Thank you for the welcome, and as a matter of fact I have a bee....coke in my hand right now:)





If government sanctioned violence is not permissible for wartime situations, what about local, police issues? There was quite a discussion going on about Iraq and just war and all that in another thread. I tried to find it for you and couldn't. I'm kind of lazy, though.

I think there's a difference between turning a cheek in a personal matter and your country getting attacked.

I've always thought it's hard to legislate morality. Jesus' command to us was to evangelize. I think everything else is secondary to that, political work, social work, sipping Belgian soda on the veranda. (that's a fancy word for patio)

Some people point to Ghandi as an example of what non-violent resistence can do but they seem to ignore this:

1. India was controlled by England, a country full of Christians. Was the end of English rule more from Ghandi's efforts or the efforts of Christians in England? I don't know.

2. It's been said that if India had been a coloney of France or Japan, Ghandi's head would have simply been removed from his body, end of non-violent resistence.

3. I'm not willing to try non-violent resistence if my wife and kids are ever attacked. Remember, it's easier to ask forgiveness than permission.

Hey good questions, are you ready for the bonus round?


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Pragmatist
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   Posted 7/25/2003 5:03 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
quote:

quote:

Thank you for the welcome, and as a matter of fact I have a bee....coke in my hand right now:)





If government sanctioned violence is not permissible for wartime situations, what about local, police issues? There was quite a discussion going on about Iraq and just war and all that in another thread. I tried to find it for you and couldn't. I'm kind of lazy, though.



Well the police issue is a difficult one but I still have a problem with them causing or reacting to a situation with violence, I still think there are ways to get the job done without violence.



I think there's a difference between turning a cheek in a personal matter and your country getting attacked.


Why would it be okay to kill for a country? It doesn´t seem that a country is where our loyalties lie. Jesus called us to love no matter what and if we are to love everyone no matter who they are or what they do, it seems that killing them couldn´t be loving them, could it?


I've always thought it's hard to legislate morality. Jesus' command to us was to evangelize. I think everything else is secondary to that, political work, social work, sipping Belgian soda on the veranda. (that's a fancy word for patio)



Yeah I think it is impossible to legislate, the problem I have with it, is that it denies that you must be part of the narrative to understand what it means to follow a christian ethic.


Some people point to Ghandi as an example of what non-violent resistence can do but they seem to ignore this:

1. India was controlled by England, a country full of Christians. Was the end of English rule more from Ghandi's efforts or the efforts of Christians in England? I don't know.


Oh I don´t know about that, I mean it is a possiblity, but the English had been killing the Indians for years before that.


2. It's been said that if India had been a coloney of France or Japan, Ghandi's head would have simply been removed from his body, end of non-violent resistence.



Well again we can only speculate, maybe his nonviolence would have worked anywhere, no one else has ever tried it except for MLKjr.


3. I'm not willing to try non-violent resistence if my wife and kids are ever attacked. Remember, it's easier to ask forgiveness than permission.


You need to pick up a book called ``what would you do if?`` by John Howard Yoder. It talks about that topic exactly.

Hey good questions, are you ready for the bonus round?

Oh yeah, bring it on:)

by the way could you tell me how to do the quote thing I haven´t figured it out yet





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DLW
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   Posted 7/25/2003 5:49 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
I think war/violence can only be justified because of the violence and war-lust of others.

A better question might be how should we as Christians relate to the Military-Industrial complex? I.e., since WWII there has been a concentration of industry that provided for the production of the military power we needed for the Cold War. Typically these industries are quite concentrated due to the fact we don't want too many companies making our arms, since the temptation for one of them to sell them to others would be quite high then. As such, they have always had a close relationship with the gov't and an incentive to keep our country active or potentially active in military engagments. Peace would, inevitably, lead to cuts in their funding and their stagnation as an industry.

No, I don't think war is going to go away tomorrow, but I think we should be wary of any strong concentration of power in our country.
dlw

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Pragmatist
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   Posted 7/25/2003 6:43 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
DLW


but should we be concerned with the capitalistic endevor. I know what you are saying but why would we as christians be concerned with what arms they sell or don´t sell, it seems that we should again be concerned with making the church the church, and not about fighting wars or worrying about an industry that might go under if it wern´t for wars. Maybe I am not understanding you clearly

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DLW
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   Posted 7/25/2003 6:57 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
quote:

DLW
but should we be concerned with the capitalistic endevor. I know what you are saying but why would we as christians be concerned with what arms they sell or don´t sell, it seems that we should again be concerned with making the church the church, and not about fighting wars or worrying about an industry that might go under if it wern´t for wars. Maybe I am not understanding you clearly

Pragmatist



Good questions!!
If you check out the link Pow started that asks us to tell our stories of how we came to faith, you will find my own story. A lot of time, getting people into the Church depends on how people perceive the Church. Christianity is almost dead in Europe because the Churches historically were mouthpieces for those that were in power. As such the importance of the separation of Church and State, understood by their autonomy, is that Christians need to let their light shine by concerning itself with the quality of democracy in the US. For us to turn our backs on how industrialists may be capturing the gov't will make us responsible if they then use this control to cause/cover up great wrongs. I mean that is what happened with the Nazis, they were sponsored in their rise to power by industrialists(including the Bush family see old link in Problem of Evil forum) and the Christian Church in Germany did/said nothing.

As such, my view is the same as John Perkins, the african-american Christian who wrote a book titled "Let Justice Roll Down" that described his experiences growing up in Mississippi and making it out in California but then, after he had been saved, choosing to return to Mississippi where he both shared the Gospel and worked as part of the Civil Rights Movement, which ended up making him almost a martyr.

I recommend this book to you. He makes the point with the example of Jesus and the woman at the well. Jesus started with her perceived need, the need for water, to get her interest and then proceeded to minister to her real need which was for salvation. The point is that by addressing perceived needs, the Church gains an ability to get a better hearing on people's true needs.

dlw

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Pragmatist
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   Posted 7/25/2003 8:49 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
quote:

quote:

DLW
but should we be concerned with the capitalistic endevor. I know what you are saying but why would we as christians be concerned with what arms they sell or don´t sell, it seems that we should again be concerned with making the church the church, and not about fighting wars or worrying about an industry that might go under if it wern´t for wars. Maybe I am not understanding you clearly

Pragmatist




Good questions!!
If you check out the link Pow started that asks us to tell our stories of how we came to faith, you will find my own story. A lot of time, getting people into the Church depends on how people perceive the Church. Christianity is almost dead in Europe because the Churches historically were mouthpieces for those that were in power. As such the importance of the separation of Church and State, understood by their autonomy, is that Christians need to let their light shine by concerning itself with the quality of democracy in the US. For us to turn our backs on how industrialists may be capturing the gov't will make us responsible if they then use this control to cause/cover up great wrongs. I mean that is what happened with the Nazis, they were sponsored in their rise to power by industrialists(including the Bush family see old link in Problem of Evil forum) and the Christian Church in Germany did/said nothing.

As such, my view is the same as John Perkins, the african-american Christian who wrote a book titled "Let Justice Roll Down" that described his experiences growing up in Mississippi and making it out in California but then, after he had been saved, choosing to return to Mississippi where he both shared the Gospel and worked as part of the Civil Rights Movement, which ended up making him almost a martyr.

I recommend this book to you. He makes the point with the example of Jesus and the woman at the well. Jesus started with her perceived need, the need for water, to get her interest and then proceeded to minister to her real need which was for salvation. The point is that by addressing perceived needs, the Church gains an ability to get a better hearing on people's true needs.


So you think that a church must have a stamp on what democracy does in america? While I understand you and especially hard is the WWII Hitler example, I don´t mean to say that we do nothing as in nothing at all in american government, but it seems like when we attempt to make america (the country) synonomous with the church we have problems, and this is what I fear is happening. I believe the church to be set apart from the world, different from the world. The world cannot understand us, our languages are different. So when we try to force our morality onto the democracy of today, it seems we are trying to say you don´t have to have a committment to Christ you just have to be moral like us. Does that make any sense?






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BBBCanada
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   Posted 7/25/2003 9:27 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Pragmatist,

Welcome. Bring me to your be...um...I mean leader. We had a discussion a couple of times before on these boards. Here is one:

www.gregboyd.org/gbfront/forum/topic.asp?TOPIC_ID=1049

Here is the other:

www.gregboyd.org/gbfront/forum/topic.asp?TOPIC_ID=1962

Tell me what you think of Skillen's article on this last link. I'm in full agreement with it and therefore probably in disagreement with Habermas.

Now, to tell you the truth, I'm not sure what the question you are asking is. Maybe asking if we have a duty to America is the wrong question. Maybe it should be, "Do we have a duty to our fellow human being?" Countries are made up of people. They are not "faceless entities." How we carry this out is a different sort of question altogether. I do not have the same sort of duties to my country that I have with my fellow human being. That is to say, that on some occasions I may have to say a "NO" to my country, but this does not necessarily mean that I am saying "NO" to my fellow human being. For example, if my country asks me to lie under a certain circumstances, I may say, "NO." But if my fellow human being asks me to lie under the same circumstances, I may find myself saying, "YES."

Brandon


Edited by - BBBCanada on 07/25/2003 2:28:02 PM
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Pragmatist
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   Posted 7/25/2003 9:55 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
BBBCanada,

That was a very good article, but I do side with Hauerwas and Yoder (Actually work of Yoder was a big reason I became a pacifist).



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DLW
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   Posted 7/25/2003 10:06 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
quote:

So you think that a church must have a stamp on what democracy does in america?


I think pragmatically speaking that Churches do have a strong impact on politics one way or the other. Richard Nixon may not have gotten elected if he didn't have the strong endorsement of Billy Graham. The same can be said for Bush jr. Churches are part of the intermediary institutions that mediate for us individuals with the Gov't. If you read America's God by Mark Noll, one of the points he makes is that Churches were far more attuned with the working class needs in our country than it was in Europe.

quote:
While I understand you and especially hard is the WWII Hitler example, I don´t mean to say that we do nothing as in nothing at all in american government, but it seems like when we attempt to make america (the country) synonomous with the church we have problems, and this is what I fear is happening. I believe the church to be set apart from the world, different from the world.


The idea is not making America synonymous with the Church but ensuring their autonomy, which includes the possibility that religious beliefs will be the basis for groups seeking to make changes in the laws. A view of Separation of Church and State that means their segregation, ultimately defers to other "secular" groups as being the movers and shakers in the process of reformation of the laws governing our country.

quote:
The world cannot understand us, our languages are different. So when we try to force our morality onto the democracy of today, it seems we are trying to say you don´t have to have a committment to Christ you just have to be moral like us. Does that make any sense?



Well, yes it does make sense. Ultimately, we aren't s'posed to completely capture the gov't. Why? Because that isn't our ultimate goal. Yet, that doesn't preclude playing a role in the political process that is autonomous from the predominant ideologies of the Republican and Democratic parties.

I'd invite you to check out my link on to the winner of the Power-Ball lottery for a list of issues on which I believe social conservatives should have different views than the economic conservatives that predominate in the Republican Party.

dlw

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DLW
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   Posted 7/25/2003 10:15 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
The Church also tends to impact Democracy because church-going types tend to be more likely to vote. As such, we have a disproportionately large influence on election outcomes.

How many economic conservatives, like Ronald Reagan, have gotten elected by being pro-life and then spent next to none of their political capital on trying to change the law on said subject?
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Pragmatist
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   Posted 7/26/2003 5:19 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
quote:

The Church also tends to impact Democracy because church-going types tend to be more likely to vote. As such, we have a disproportionately large influence on election outcomes.

How many economic conservatives, like Ronald Reagan, have gotten elected by being pro-life and then spent next to none of their political capital on trying to change the law on said subject?
dlw


Well I realize that we as the church might impact democracy but should we? I mean should our concern be with what america does, what if america became a dictatorship, would that change the churches job? We still have the task of making the church the church, no matter what kind of government we are under, don´t we?



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DLW
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   Posted 7/26/2003 7:32 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
quote:

Well I realize that we as the church might impact democracy but should we? I mean should our concern be with what america does, what if america became a dictatorship, would that change the churches job? We still have the task of making the church the church, no matter what kind of government we are under, don´t we?



That is a very important question. Does the political structure of a country change in any way the task of the Church?

Clearly, traditionally, Christianity has flourished well under persecution in non-democratic regimes and we are, of course, still trying to get out from under the impact of the collective sins we committed by "Christian" nations.

I recommend you read America's God, again. It makes very clear how the religious and the political were very much interwoven. So my answer is that it is inevitable that the Church impacts democracy or Gov't. Even implicitly saying that separation of Church and State means their segregation will impact the form democracy takes since then only "secular" groups will provide the activism that redirects whose interests Gov't will serve. And, as is often best illustrated by radical environmentalist groups, there really isn't that big of a difference between religious and secular groups, both rely on onto-theological leaps of faith.

So I would argue that participating in the political process is one way to glorify God and to gain hearings from non-Christians. As such, we as a Church would function differently in a country that has a democracy instead of authoritarian rule.

That is also part of how I make sense of what Paul says regarding slavery. Now, likely he also thought the second coming was soon at that point, but also there was little point to trying to end slavery in the Roman Empire where there is scarcely no democracy. Those groups that tried to change things tended to get decimated as occurred in Jerusalem in 70 AD. So I am being a liberal, as Pow would say, by emphasizing the contextuality of determining what is right Christian conduct and saying that Democracy is one of those contexts that do make a difference.

dlw

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Pragmatist
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   Posted 7/26/2003 10:18 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
quote:
I recommend you read America's God, again.



I will try to pick it up, who is the author again?

quote:
So my answer is that it is inevitable that the Church impacts democracy or Gov't. Even implicitly saying that separation of Church and State means their segregation will impact the form democracy takes since then only "secular" groups will provide the activism that redirects whose interests Gov't will serve.


Yes I think it will impact democracy if even in a passive way, but it doesn´t seem like we as the church should make that our purpose.


quote:
So I would argue that participating in the political process is one way to glorify God and to gain hearings from non-Christians.


You say that non-christians will hear the voice of the church if we attempt to impact democracy. However, using a little Wittgenstein, and Rorty, and maybe even Derrida, even if they (the world) do hear us that doesn´t mean they will understand does it? I mean don´t we as christians form a particular community that is part of God´s story or narrative. And the world not being part of that story or language game don´t things become incommensurable, we as christains can´t understand the world and the world cannot understand us.





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DLW
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   Posted 7/26/2003 10:58 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
quote:

quote:
I recommend you read America's God, again.



I will try to pick it up, who is the author again?


Mark NOll, the same dude who wrote the scandal of the Evangelical Mind.

quote:
quote:
So my answer is that it is inevitable that the Church impacts democracy or Gov't. Even implicitly saying that separation of Church and State means their segregation will impact the form democracy takes since then only "secular" groups will provide the activism that redirects whose interests Gov't will serve.


Yes I think it will impact democracy if even in a passive way, but it doesn´t seem like we as the church should make that our purpose.



Well yes it is a means to an end, but my point is that we as a group need to inculcate better habits of political reflection. I go into this in my "Why are Evangelicals so Politically Inept" link in the Apologetics forum.

quote:
quote:
So I would argue that participating in the political process is one way to glorify God and to gain hearings from non-Christians.


You say that non-christians will hear the voice of the church if we attempt to impact democracy. However, using a little Wittgenstein, and Rorty, and maybe even Derrida, even if they (the world) do hear us that doesn´t mean they will understand does it? I mean don´t we as christians form a particular community that is part of God´s story or narrative. And the world not being part of that story or language game don´t things become incommensurable, we as christains can´t understand the world and the world cannot understand us.


Well consider the example of Jesus and the woman at the well. Jesus evangelized her by working off of from where she was and moving on from there. Ultimately, evangelization, the potential for making disciples of all nations, presumes that the Gospel can be made commensurable with all the nations/communites of the world.

Apologetics often times requires taking advantage of relationship opportunities to learn about others why they think what they think and to eventually seek to remove intellectual barriers to the Gospel.

So it is hard-work and it does require prolonged contact and interaction with people. Greg Boyd, the Doc of this board, did this with his father in their book, "Letters from a Skeptic". I am saying that, from my personal experience, participation in a political cause can build trust/relationships with non-Christians that eventually present opportunities for doing apologetics and to share the Gospel.

dlw

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Pragmatist
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   Posted 7/26/2003 12:28 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
[quote[Mark NOll, the same dude who wrote the scandal of the Evangelical Mind.


Okay I will try find it when I get back in the states, I am actually in Brazil now as a vistiting scholar at a philosophy research institute

quote:
quote:
So my answer is that it is inevitable that the Church impacts democracy or Gov't. Even implicitly saying that separation of Church and State means their segregation will impact the form democracy takes since then only "secular" groups will provide the activism that redirects whose interests Gov't will serve.


Yes I think it will impact democracy if even in a passive way, but it doesn´t seem like we as the church should make that our purpose.



quote:
Well yes it is a means to an end, but my point is that we as a group need to inculcate better habits of political reflection. I go into this in my "Why are Evangelicals so Politically Inept" link in the Apologetics forum.



Well I don´t know about a means to an end. I am not saying that we are to forsake politics, but I think we as the church need to focus more on the church and less on trying to make abortion illegal and the such.

quote:
quote:
So I would argue that participating in the political process is one way to glorify God and to gain hearings from non-Christians.



quote:
Well consider the example of Jesus and the woman at the well. Jesus evangelized her by working off of from where she was and moving on from there. Ultimately, evangelization, the potential for making disciples of all nations, presumes that the Gospel can be made commensurable with all the nations/communites of the world.




I am not sure that it says we can make the gospel commensurable to all nations. I think it better says that as we become more the church and less the world people will want to be part of our narrative. Not that our narrative become more accessible to them. It is a life changing thing to adopt a new narrative, and they must understand what that means, and this is a bit of a paradox, but the only way they can understand what that means is to become part of the narrative before they can understand. Now that means that the sinner´s prayer way to salvation does not work, it is not a one time thing but an ongoing journey.


quote:
Apologetics often times requires taking advantage of relationship opportunities to learn about others why they think what they think and to eventually seek to remove intellectual barriers to the Gospel.



Now I must admit I am not too keen on apologetics, I know what it is I studied with Gary Habermas for almost two years (by the way Habermas talks very highly of Boyd, and counts him as a friend) but I don´t think it helps the christian situation. The biggest problem that I have with it is that it attempts to objectivize ``facts`` and removes them from the christian narrative. I don´t think ´´facts´´ have objective meaning, I think they only make sense when placed within a story. I always tell Dr. Habermas that his resurrection studies mean nothing if he is not placing in within the christian story. For example if we did not know the story of the resurrection complete with the events leading up to it and the reasons that it occured it would simply be one of those strange anomilies (sp?) that people would go ``oh that is kind of weird, that a guy rose from the dead, but it means nothing to me`` only within the narrative of Judaism and christianity does it have any meaning whatsoever. I think I got a little off topic but that is okay with me if it is with you.

quote:
So it is hard-work and it does require prolonged contact and interaction with people. Greg Boyd, the Doc of this board, did this with his father in their book, "Letters from a Skeptic". I am saying that, from my personal experience, participation in a political cause can build trust/relationships with non-Christians that eventually present opportunities for doing apologetics and to share the Gospel.


Now one problem with this is that we seem to simply be befriending someone in order to save them, the person has simply become a means to an end (which Kant says is wrong, I don´t agree with Kant on many things but he might have gotten this right) I am familiar with the book you mentioned, I have not read it but have seen it many times before. Now as far as being involved in politics I again don´t necessarily think is a bad thing, but the problem comes when we attempt to force others to adhere to christisn moral standards when they are not christian and cannot understand why we have these particular laws. The justification that we as christians give are not understandable by the world.







Pragmatist
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DLW
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   Posted 7/27/2003 5:55 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
quote:
Okay I will try find it when I get back in the states, I am actually in Brazil now as a vistiting scholar at a philosophy research institute


I am in MX, s'posedly preparing for my classes this fall and doin' my research.

quote:
Well I don´t know about a means to an end. I am not saying that we are to forsake politics, but I think we as the church need to focus more on the church and less on trying to make abortion illegal and the such.


Agreed. Changing hearts rather than reversing Roe-V-Wade should be our goal, but that doesn't mean there aren't political actions/activisms that we can't consider taking(see lottery-ticket link).

quote:
I am not sure that it says we can make the gospel commensurable to all nations.


How do you explain Jesus' last command to his disciples?

quote:
I think it better says that as we become more the church and less the world people will want to be part of our narrative. Not that our narrative become more accessible to them. It is a life changing thing to adopt a new narrative, and they must understand what that means, and this is a bit of a paradox, but the only way they can understand what that means is to become part of the narrative before they can understand. Now that means that the sinner´s prayer way to salvation does not work, it is not a one time thing but an ongoing journey.


Agreed on the ongoing journey, but people still need to start on that journey. Paul evangelized and so why shouldn't we?

quote:
Now I must admit I am not too keen on apologetics, I know what it is I studied with Gary Habermas for almost two years (by the way Habermas talks very highly of Boyd, and counts him as a friend) but I don´t think it helps the christian situation. The biggest problem that I have with it is that it attempts to objectivize ``facts`` and removes them from the christian narrative. I don´t think ´´facts´´ have objective meaning, I think they only make sense when placed within a story. I always tell Dr. Habermas that his resurrection studies mean nothing if he is not placing in within the christian story. For example if we did not know the story of the resurrection complete with the events leading up to it and the reasons that it occured it would simply be one of those strange anomilies (sp?) that people would go ``oh that is kind of weird, that a guy rose from the dead, but it means nothing to me`` only within the narrative of Judaism and christianity does it have any meaning whatsoever.



Well I am not terribly keen on traditional classical apologetics. I prefer the model that Boyd sets out whereby he listens to his father rail about all the things he doesn't like about Christianity and what he does believe. And then he proceeds to point out that what Ed really doesn't like isn't Christianity itself, but the traditional form of it and shows its reasonableness. Now, Ed may have been different from other cases, since he came from a Christian Tradition and it was Christian Values that made him dissent from Christianity as he understood it.

But I am not so pessimistic as you and I will repeat that political activism is one effective way in my experience to get a hearing from non-Christians.

quote:
Now one problem with this is that we seem to simply be befriending someone in order to save them, the person has simply become a means to an end (which Kant says is wrong, I don´t agree with Kant on many things but he might have gotten this right)


They are the end. Guiding them into the position where they can take the leap of faith. I'm sorry I don't see it that way. I am not trying to earn myself a place at a higher level of heaven(the level where there is sex at Wink).

quote:
I am familiar with the book you mentioned, I have not read it but have seen it many times before. Now as far as being involved in politics I again don´t necessarily think is a bad thing, but the problem comes when we attempt to force others to adhere to christisn moral standards when they are not christian and cannot understand why we have these particular laws. The justification that we as christians give are not understandable by the world.


And sometimes that is why using political activism to make these things laws is necessary. We can't expect for them to just assent to their truths as if they were self-evident.

I'm not saying I've got everything thought out and what-not, but ultimately things get decided one way or the other and the question is whether we choose to participate actively in this process or not.

dlw





Pragmatist


I-uh-scream-uh,
You-uh-scream-uh,
We-all-uh-sceam-uh for
Ice-uh-cream-uh!!!

I wish we didn't live in a world where buying and selling things (especially selling) seems to have become almost more important than either producing or using them.

C.S. Lewis

Roberto Bernigni in
Down by Law.
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Pragmatist
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   Posted 7/27/2003 6:44 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
quote:
I am in MX, s'posedly preparing for my classes this fall and doin' my research.



Very cool, what kind of research are you doing? The institute that I am at is an American Philosophy Study Center (I know it seems strange that I would come to Brazil to study American Philosophy)


quote:
Agreed. Changing hearts rather than reversing Roe-V-Wade should be our goal, but that doesn't mean there aren't political actions/activisms that we can't consider taking(see lottery-ticket link).


Well...I agree that showing people that our story or narrative is a good one (and from our standpoints as christians the best one) is a big part in being christian but I think the biggest thing is showing love to all people no matter who they are or what they decide to do with their lives. I will say more about the political asspect below.


quote:
How do you explain Jesus' last command to his disciples?


Again I think that we show the world how we love each other, and that will cause them to reply in love and desire to learn about the narrative we are part of.


quote:
Agreed on the ongoing journey, but people still need to start on that journey.


Well of course there is a begining but can we say that at the begining of learning what it means to be a christian that we can say those people are christian. I understand christianity as a way of life not simply separating belief from action, which I see going on in a lot of chruches today. They say all you have to do is believe and you will be saved, but that seems to forsake living the life, if I simply just have to believe without it affecting who I am and how my life is shaped then am I acctually becoming part of god´s story? So my point after all that rambling is how can we say for sure when a person becomes a christian? I don´t think it is when they first learn of christianity and seem to like it, but it is when the life starts reflecting it, and to me that is a gradual thing.


quote:
Well I am not terribly keen on traditional classical apologetics. I prefer the model that Boyd sets out whereby he listens to his father rail about all the things he doesn't like about Christianity and what he does believe. And then he proceeds to point out that what Ed really doesn't like isn't Christianity itself, but the traditional form of it and shows its reasonableness. Now, Ed may have been different from other cases, since he came from a Christian Tradition and it was Christian Values that made him dissent from Christianity as he understood it.


Well I am mostly okay with apologetics like that. Again I see it as a life not simply a set of beliefs, so when you actually sit down with someone over the course of time and christian issues arise then I think it is okay to try and show why living this particular life is good, but when it comes to the archeological stuff I don´t see much use for it if someone is not already a christian.


quote:
They are the end. Guiding them into the position where they can take the leap of faith. I'm sorry I don't see it that way. I am not trying to earn myself a place at a higher level of heaven(the level where there is sex at Wink).



Well that level might not be that badEvil Anyway, I do have a problem of calling someone a friend and simply using that friendship to get them to go to church, or whatever happens. Now I think that if the friendship leads to the point where you can show them what christianity is about then great, but if it doesn´t at least I am content with having them as a friend. If they reject christianity I am not going to stop being their friend.




quote:
And sometimes that is why using political activism to make these things laws is necessary. We can't expect for them to just assent to their truths as if they were self-evident.



Well but I see this as the problem ultimately. Let´s say that we do get all of our christian morals to be represented by laws in the US government, so that all people of america must have these morals or go to jail let´s say. Well, how are we as the church that follows the moral code of christianity without it being legislated, to know who is a christian and who is not? We all are living the same life now as far as we and america in general can tell. We will have succesfully taken the morals out of god´s story and made them objective laws that all people must live by, even if they are not part of the narrative in which the morals came from. So this leads to a problem of evangelism. If we meet someone on the street, let´s say, and we ask them if they are a christian, and they say well I follow a moral code that is consistent with christianity, and you say well do you believe in jesus etc....etc...., and they say well what would change in my life if I did? We would have nothing to say because everyone is already living that moral life of christianity, by force, but still living it, and so there is no practicality in that person becoming a christian because they are already living the supposedly christian life.



quote:
I'm not saying I've got everything thought out and what-not, but ultimately things get decided one way or the other and the question is whether we choose to participate actively in this process or not.


Oh good lord, I know I don´t have everything right, I am on a journey and I am pretty sure that I will never figure ``it´´ out whatever ´´it´´ is.

This is fun keep it comingBig Smile

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DLW
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   Posted 7/27/2003 10:24 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
quote:
Very cool, what kind of research are you doing? The institute that I am at is an American Philosophy Study Center (I know it seems strange that I would come to Brazil to study American Philosophy)


Um, I am an economist. I work on preparing my three-course-a-semester teaching load and I do work on adapting the concept of trimming to the multivariate data common in economics. I also work on topics like Labor Supply, particularly in areas of poverty. And have an interest in the political economy of three/multi-party systems.
I am a novice when it comes to Theology(Which is why Modes is giving me a big a-s-s-whippin' over in the playing God linkSmile). Although, there are many parallels between it and Economics, though the language games are quite different, overall.

quote:
quote:
Agreed. Changing hearts rather than reversing Roe-V-Wade should be our goal, but that doesn't mean there aren't political actions/activisms that we can't consider taking(see lottery-ticket link).


Well...I agree that showing people that our story or narrative is a good one (and from our standpoints as christians the best one) is a big part in being christian but I think the biggest thing is showing love to all people no matter who they are or what they decide to do with their lives. I will say more about the political asspect below.


Sure, but what can be ultimately more loving than sharing about one's faith...

quote:
quote:
How do you explain Jesus' last command to his disciples?


Again I think that we show the world how we love each other, and that will cause them to reply in love and desire to learn about the narrative we are part of.


That is a good part of it, but I don't think Christian experience has shown that is the whole of it. I mean clearly the forced conversions of the past have been proven wrong, and even the Graham ministries has been emphasizing the importance of follow-up for quite some time. But good stuff can come from preachin', even preachin' on the streets. My great-grandfather did that. He was a swedish-american convert who gave up a future as a wealthy farmer to become a pastor/church-planter.

quote:
quote:
Agreed on the ongoing journey, but people still need to start on that journey.


Well of course there is a begining but can we say that at the begining of learning what it means to be a christian that we can say those people are christian.


We have the example of the theif on the cross next to Jesus who was told by Jesus that they would be in Paradise. Clearly, he didn't have much time to grow in his faith.

quote:
I understand christianity as a way of life not simply separating belief from action, which I see going on in a lot of chruches today. They say all you have to do is believe and you will be saved, but that seems to forsake living the life, if I simply just have to believe without it affecting who I am and how my life is shaped then am I acctually becoming part of god´s story? So my point after all that rambling is how can we say for sure when a person becomes a christian? I don´t think it is when they first learn of christianity and seem to like it, but it is when the life starts reflecting it, and to me that is a gradual thing.


Faith without Works is dead. I also organically grew into my faith, even though I was baptised not long after I recovered from my near-fatal incident when I was seven. I then rededicated my life nearly every summer after that at camp. I think the organic growing into the faith and the salvation-experiences are both valid characterizations of how people come to faith and not so distinct.

If you read Boyd's book "Letters from a Skeptic", he talks about his experience after he had become a Christian and when he was in college. He had just come out of Astronomy class and was being torn in his belief in God by the beauty of God's creation and the reality of the intense suffering of the Holocaust. I believe he cried out, "The only God I can believe in is one that knows what it feels like to be a child tortured in a holocaust camp(or something like that)." Then, he reflected and saw that was the God he believed in, the one that chose to suffer and to identify with those that suffer by taking up the cross. As such, he grew and matured in his faith.


quote:
Well I am mostly okay with apologetics like that. Again I see it as a life not simply a set of beliefs, so when you actually sit down with someone over the course of time and christian issues arise then I think it is okay to try and show why living this particular life is good, but when it comes to the archeological stuff I don´t see much use for it if someone is not already a christian.


Shew, I was afraid you'd call the God-squad on meWink. I would not be a Christian if it were not for the corroboration from the Archaelogical evidence. I think it is important to take seriously those non-Christians who try to prove that the Bible is just a book of myths and highly historically inaccurate. I wish they would put more of their energies into doing the same for other religions, like Islam or Mormonism.


quote:

Well that level might not be that badEvil


Oh you evil liberal, Paul Tillich-wannabe. Get Behind Me Satan!!!
Wink

quote:
Anyway, I do have a problem of calling someone a friend and simply using that friendship to get them to go to church, or whatever happens. Now I think that if the friendship leads to the point where you can show them what christianity is about then great, but if it doesn´t at least I am content with having them as a friend. If they reject christianity I am not going to stop being their friend.


I don't stop being their friends either, if I can. But just because someone rejects Christianity doesn't mean one should give up on them.

quote:

Well but I see this as the problem ultimately. Let´s say that we do get all of our christian morals to be represented by laws in the US government, so that all people of america must have these morals or go to jail let´s say.


Wouldn't that land us all in Jail?

quote:
Well, how are we as the church that follows the moral code of christianity without it being legislated, to know who is a christian and who is not? We all are living the same life now as far as we and america in general can tell. We will have succesfully taken the morals out of god´s story and made them objective laws that all people must live by, even if they are not part of the narrative in which the morals came from.


I don't think one could objectify the morals of God's teaching as such... Who is my neighbor? Even those that I want absolutely nothing to do with should be my neighbor in God's eyes.

quote:
So this leads to a problem of evangelism. If we meet someone on the street, let´s say, and we ask them if they are a christian, and they say well I follow a moral code that is consistent with christianity, and you say well do you believe in jesus etc....etc...., and they say well what would change in my life if I did? We would have nothing to say because everyone is already living that moral life of christianity, by force, but still living it, and so there is no practicality in that person becoming a christian because they are already living the supposedly christian life.


Being ethical isn't being Christian. I don't think such is possible. Liberal-do-gooders fall short of the glory of God way too often and rationalize it way way too easily. Think of the movie, "Changing Lanes". When Ben Afleck's character confronts his boss/father-in-law with his boss having taken money from a foundation with the question, "How can you live with yourself like that?" His boss' reply is, "at the end of the day, I believe I do more Good than Evil. What higher standard do I have to hold to?" So getting a couple of people off of death-row entails being able to usurp a million dollars from a charity fund.

quote:
Oh good lord, I know I don´t have everything right, I am on a journey and I am pretty sure that I will never figure ``it´´ out whatever ´´it´´ is.


Yes, but deliberation on what is right conduct in an imperfect world is an important part of us trying to revise/reconsider our fallen, received answers to the ubiquitous problems of order that confront us day-to-day.

dlw

I-uh-scream-uh,
You-uh-scream-uh,
We-all-uh-sceam-uh for
Ice-uh-cream-uh!!!

I wish we didn't live in a world where buying and selling things (especially selling) seems to have become almost more important than either producing or using them.

C.S. Lewis

Roberto Bernigni in
Down by Law.
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DLW
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Date Joined Apr 2003
Total Posts : 2457
 
   Posted 7/28/2003 2:42 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Praggy,
What now that you know I'm not a theologian, you don't want to play anymore?Clown
dlw

I-uh-scream-uh,
You-uh-scream-uh,
We-all-uh-sceam-uh for
Ice-uh-cream-uh!!!

Roberto Bernigni in
Down by Law.

I wish we didn't live in a world where buying and selling things (especially selling) seems to have become almost more important than either producing or using them.

C.S. Lewis
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