Open Theism Discussion Board
  HomeLog InRegisterSearch the ForumHelp
   
Open Theism Discussion Board > Public Forums > Theological Q&A > Maximus Online  Forum Quick Jump
 
New Topic Post Reply Printable Version
219 posts in this thread.
Viewing Page :
 1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9 
[ << Previous Thread | Next Thread >> | Show Newest Post First ]

Tom
Registered Member




Date Joined Jul 2001
Total Posts : 10353
 
   Posted 12/5/2009 3:39 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Good point Jeff. If any world other than the one God chooses to create is unthinkable, then the choice to create this world is free only in the sense that it follows from God's nature as such, like apple trees bear apples, etc. It's what apple trees do. There is a sense in which 'freedom' can be used to describe a thing's fulfilling its nature, and that's exactly the sense in which Maximus says God creates freely. It's not a choice between options. I think this is a legitimate sense of 'freedom' (when qualified), maybe even the greatest freedom (I don't think we'll be less free when we're glorified and incapable of sinning). BUT...too much hangs on the divine choice to create to say its free in this sense only, as if creating/incarnating is what Gods do the way bearing apples is just what apple trees do.

Tom


"Man is a person not by nature but by spirit. By nature he is only an individual." Nicolas Berdyaev

Back to Top
 

PotOnWheel
Registered Member




Date Joined Jul 2001
Total Posts : 9890
 
   Posted 12/5/2009 5:20 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
I read, Tom. And I see your difference.


(o)

Back to Top
 

PotOnWheel
Registered Member




Date Joined Jul 2001
Total Posts : 9890
 
   Posted 12/5/2009 5:24 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Soli scriptura means you begin from scratch. Tradition means that you work from within a continuity.

Tom, you were weaned ond way and Behr another. (on Iraneus) That's a big difference.


(o)

Back to Top
 

Tom
Registered Member




Date Joined Jul 2001
Total Posts : 10353
 
   Posted 12/6/2009 12:47 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
It is a big difference. No doubt.

But the EO has shown itself capable of SOME measure of critical self-reflection. They can manage actually to confront the reality of human imperfection in the Fathers and contemplate the possibility that they were wrong on something. Look at Zizioulas. Of course, a LOT of EO leaders think he's a heretic, but he took Flarovky's challenge for theological reformation seriously. And look even at David Hart. Talk about challenging established thought. He thinks much of what Palamas wrote about the essence/energies was ridiculous.

But you're probably right. There's too much extra-biblical philosophical stuff at the heart of EO tradition that determined what's to be believed about God and time, change, etc.. In the end, even Hart believes there can be no unrealized potential in God. You don't get that from the Bible. Nor can you get it from starting with the Incarnation. There's only ONE place you can go to get it.

But I don't believe in sola scriptura anyhow. And I don't believe anybody begins from scratch. That's impossible.

T


"Man is a person not by nature but by spirit. By nature he is only an individual." Nicolas Berdyaev

Back to Top
 

Tom
Registered Member




Date Joined Jul 2001
Total Posts : 10353
 
   Posted 12/6/2009 5:31 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
D, p. 80 and top of 81, on providence. The logoi are logoi of providence (reward and judgment).

Tollefsen is ON FIRE. Dayyyim.

Not to brag (ha!) but I had already written down months ago in my notes my suspicion that the Fathers viewed providence in such terms...not willing the minutia of all that occurs, but as Tollefsen says, by God's "being the circumference and center" of all created being, i.e., by the ever-present sustaining-logos. God is provident and in control in the sense of BEING the limits of creaturely becoming AND non-becoming (if I can coin a phrase; I mean creaturely misrelation; for you cannot misrelate your logos into oblivion; it's always there to be related to positively on some level to so that creatures always have a way home). DAYIM! We said this months and months ago D, and here's Tollefsen saying, "Sure, Maximus said it way back in the day."

And interestingly also, notice that when divine foreknowledge is talked about what's foreknown is just the logoi. They are the object of divine foreknowledge. Not to say they didn't all thing God timelessly apprehended the actual history of the world (Nyssa has that horrible piece "On the Death of Infants" as an example). But there's room here to ground a solid concept of providence and foreknowledge compatible with an OV worldview.

T


"Man is a person not by nature but by spirit. By nature he is only an individual." Nicolas Berdyaev

Post Edited (Tom) : 12/6/2009 7:06:27 AM (GMT-6)

Back to Top
 

Tom
Registered Member




Date Joined Jul 2001
Total Posts : 10353
 
   Posted 12/6/2009 5:51 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
OMG. Look at Lovejoy's comments, D, on p. 90. EXACTLY what I'm talking about.

T


"Man is a person not by nature but by spirit. By nature he is only an individual." Nicolas Berdyaev

Back to Top
 

PotOnWheel
Registered Member




Date Joined Jul 2001
Total Posts : 9890
 
   Posted 12/6/2009 7:58 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Thanks for that all, Tom.

Hi, D., K.


(o)

Back to Top
 

PotOnWheel
Registered Member




Date Joined Jul 2001
Total Posts : 9890
 
   Posted 12/6/2009 8:07 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
ST. BASIL ON THE FEAST OF THE SPIRIT

The Holy Spirit was present in the act of creation. For this reason the creaturely perfection of the beings made is not the fruit of any action of theirs. The Spirit was present and gave them perfection. Exactly the same thing can be said of the design of salvation which was carried out by our God and Savior Jesus Christ in complete agreement with the love of the Father for the human race. Who could be in any doubt that the perfect accomplishment of this design depends on the Spirit? But let us look back to the time before Christ. The blessings granted to the patriarchs, the help secured by the gift of the Law, those things that prefigure New Testament truths, the prophecies, the wonderful events of Israel, the miracles achieved by the righteous, the preparation for the coming of the Lord in the flesh: all this was accomplished by the Spirit. The Spirit was present in the body of the Lord. He was his anointing and his inseparable companion. The Church itself is the work of the Spirit.
 
Back to Top
 

Tom
Registered Member




Date Joined Jul 2001
Total Posts : 10353
 
   Posted 12/6/2009 8:26 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Basil: For this reason the creaturely perfection of the beings made is not the fruit of any action of theirs.

Tom: You know what I'm thinking, right, B?

Yep.


"Man is a person not by nature but by spirit. By nature he is only an individual." Nicolas Berdyaev

Back to Top
 

Similitude
Registered Member


Date Joined Apr 2004
Total Posts : 4968
 
   Posted 12/6/2009 8:58 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
TOM: BUT...too much hangs on the divine choice to create to say its free in this sense only, as if creating/incarnating is what Gods do the way bearing apples is just what apple trees do.

JEFF: Right. Teleology seems to be intelligible only in terms of final causes. And without teleology, we've got real problems. : )


 

Back to Top
 

PotOnWheel
Registered Member




Date Joined Jul 2001
Total Posts : 9890
 
   Posted 12/6/2009 4:27 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Basil said that BECAUSE he wanted to lay foundation for this: "Exactly the same thing can be said of the design of salvation which was carried out by our God and Savior Jesus Christ in complete agreement with the love of the Father for the human race."

The other thing for which I quoted him in it was where he said: "The Spirit was present in the body of the Lord. He was his anointing and his inseparable companion. The Church itself is the work of the Spirit."

It SEEMS that the reason for creation is salvation and the Church. (not global warming, nor Applebees...eek 


(o)

Post Edited (PotOnWheel) : 12/6/2009 9:36:23 PM (GMT-6)

Back to Top
 

Tom
Registered Member




Date Joined Jul 2001
Total Posts : 10353
 
   Posted 12/7/2009 1:55 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
B: It SEEMS that the reason   for creation  is salvation and the Church.

T: Would you also say that the reason  for God's being triune  is salvation and the Church?

Maximus would. I wouldn't. Choose you this day whom you shall serve, Maximus or Tomus!

Like over on the Benedict thread. There are TWO different claims. The milder one you make here: God creates SO THAT he can save and have a Bride. Fine. This still leaves room for God to be fully triune without determining to create at all. God might not create and God would STILL BE a triune God of love and beauty. The "so that" falls between "God's choosing to create" and "the actual world." The stronger claim is different. Here the "so that" falls between "God's being triune" and "the actual world," so that the reason there is a Logos and a Spirit is SO THAT God can save and have a Bride. Are you making this second claim or JUST the first?

Tom


"Man is a person not by nature but by spirit. By nature he is only an individual." Nicolas Berdyaev

Post Edited (Tom) : 12/7/2009 6:18:19 AM (GMT-6)

Back to Top
 

Tom
Registered Member




Date Joined Jul 2001
Total Posts : 10353
 
   Posted 12/7/2009 7:16 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.

I can sleep well tonight. Tollefsen, p. 120, on Maximus:

 

The potentiality to move by rational will into an actualized condition includes, as just mentioned, a possibility of choosing between different options. The will, identified as self-determination, is clearly understood as free. Now, is this power of self-determination similar to the autonomy of the will in the Kantian sense? The answer is undoubtedly negative. The ‘self’ for Maximus is a genuine self by the fact of its being constituted by the divine logos that sets the norm of its behavior in accordance with the divine will. The self is an authentic self, therefore, only to the degree that it lets itself be moved in accordance with the divine intention. Genuine autonomy, consequently is—if the term is allowed—strictly speaking ‘theonomy’.

 

Now, D, don’ t shout too loudly just yet. This only looks like divine determination of all ‘particular’ creaturely movement. Then there’s this, which D will be happy about:

 

From the idea of self-determination Maximus concludes that if man is rational by nature, and what is rational is self-determinative as well, then man has by nature a will. Consequently, an ability to decide how to move (i.e., to act) is an essential property of man, that is his natural will, which culminates in an activity or an actualized condition. For these reasons Maximus urges, apropos of the montheletistic controversy, that the human nature which Christ assumed has a rational soul and a natural will, for ‘everything that is rational by nature, certainly also is volitional by nature’.

 

But then there’s something to make ME happy. Tollefsen finishes up his summary of Maximus:

 

Because of this essential capacity for willing, it is natural for man to will in accordance with nature of the natural logos. The range of possibilities within which the essential movement takes place [determined by one’s logos,mind ya] is a range of good possibilities, with a view to which the creature is not determined in advance. This is the structure of natural freedom, which is not only a freedom from sin, but also a freedom to choose between diverse goods without a struggle of choice.

 

FINALLY! FINALLY FINALLY FINALLY. Exactly what I’ve been arguing for 2 years. And this is the heart of Greg’s dissertation too. The divinely offered “subjective aim for creaturely becoming” (in Maximian terms, one’s logos) does not (as it is with Neville) have the creature’s specific choice as its terminus, but rather the logos determines only that range of creative self-expression offer to the creature. The creature determines itself within that range.

 

Frickin' Aye!

 

Hahahahahaha! playin_guitar 

 

T


"Man is a person not by nature but by spirit. By nature he is only an individual." Nicolas Berdyaev

Back to Top
 

PotOnWheel
Registered Member




Date Joined Jul 2001
Total Posts : 9890
 
   Posted 12/7/2009 7:32 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Tom said...
B: It SEEMS that the reason   for creation  is salvation and the Church.

T: Would you also say that the reason  for God's being triune  is salvation and the Church?

Maximus would. I wouldn't. Choose you this day whom you shall serve, Maximus or Tomus!

Where's this?


(o)

Back to Top
 

Tom
Registered Member




Date Joined Jul 2001
Total Posts : 10353
 
   Posted 12/7/2009 7:56 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.

D, you HAVE to read p. 136. Well, from 130 on. Regarding the hypostatic union (around pp. 130 onward, Tollefsen is on fire!).

 

But then he’s pure napalm on p. 136. hop 

 

A last point should be considered in this context. Does the concrete humanity of Christ have a logos of its own particular manhood? If the logos of the particular essence is the logos of the essence of a definite hypostasis, then the answer is negative. There is no logos of a human hypostasis of Jesus. On the other hand, the humanity of Jesus has a principle of its own. Maximus says that the Logos in his Incarnation does not change anything that is human, but he constitutes it. As far as I can understand, this means that while human hypostases have their principles in the logoi, the humanity of Christ has its principle in the Logos himself: the Logos acts as logos of Jesus’ concrete humanity.

 

I friggin rest my case. I was RIGHT! Take that, and that, and that...SUCKAAAAAAA! icon_bandit 

 

This is exactly what I said 2 years ago. Ya’ll beat me down for saying it too. icon_smile_sad 

 

Payback’s a bitch ain't it? skull  

 

Tom


"Man is a person not by nature but by spirit. By nature he is only an individual." Nicolas Berdyaev

Back to Top
 

Tom
Registered Member




Date Joined Jul 2001
Total Posts : 10353
 
   Posted 12/7/2009 7:56 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.

Where is what?

T

PotOnWheel said...
Tom said...
B: It SEEMS that the reason   for creation  is salvation and the Church.

T: Would you also say that the reason  for God's being triune  is salvation and the Church?

Maximus would. I wouldn't. Choose you this day whom you shall serve, Maximus or Tomus!

Where's this?


"Man is a person not by nature but by spirit. By nature he is only an individual." Nicolas Berdyaev

Back to Top
 

Tom
Registered Member




Date Joined Jul 2001
Total Posts : 10353
 
   Posted 12/7/2009 8:03 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
B, if you mean to ask where did you make the statement, just 3 posts above your post asking mere "Where is this?"

If you're asking me where Maximus links the very essence (ousia) of God to God's determination to create, well, it's all over the place. Are you reading Tollefsen?

T


"Man is a person not by nature but by spirit. By nature he is only an individual." Nicolas Berdyaev

Back to Top
 

Tom
Registered Member




Date Joined Jul 2001
Total Posts : 10353
 
   Posted 12/7/2009 8:33 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Ha ha ha ha ha ha! I'm so happy. I'm not nuts, and I'm not Apollinarian. Hahaha!

And payback feels good too. Sorry Lord. Have mercy on me, a happy sinner.

T


"Man is a person not by nature but by spirit. By nature he is only an individual." Nicolas Berdyaev

Back to Top
 

One Love
Registered Member




Date Joined Jan 2003
Total Posts : 13888
 
   Posted 12/7/2009 8:39 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Heh...


I. D. G. A. F. 

Christ is All.

Back to Top
 

One Love
Registered Member




Date Joined Jan 2003
Total Posts : 13888
 
   Posted 12/7/2009 8:46 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
I had already seen that, Tom. You were HALF right. I can post your actual ideas from before if you like. Some things:

1) Jesus doesn't have any created individual logos of his human hypostasis, as the Logos provides this action. (You were right here...and I was wrong. Even though Jesus is incarnated by the logoi (page 135), his particularized humanity is NOT created by an INDIVIDUAL logos of human particularity.  That would have made him a human person.  I was wrong on that one.)


2) Remember these? There were YOUR ideas about things from two years ago...

"one person" <=> "one spirit"

"The Logos takes the place of the human spirit in Jesus"

"I don't know if Jesus has a human spirit."


(Do I have to say anymore, bro? Again, I can actually pull quotes if you want.  There's a distinction between saying that the Logos forms Jesus' particularized humanity hypostatically...and saying that the Logos REPLACES the human spirit inside Jesus, which you DID say.)


So, sorry for "beating you down" over it before.  You WERE half right...and you WERE Appolinarian. I don't think you are anymore. biggrin


I. D. G. A. F. 

Christ is All.

Post Edited (One Love) : 12/7/2009 8:06:12 AM (GMT-6)

Back to Top
 

One Love
Registered Member




Date Joined Jan 2003
Total Posts : 13888
 
   Posted 12/7/2009 8:49 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Feel me? ;-)


I. D. G. A. F. 

Christ is All.

Back to Top
 

One Love
Registered Member




Date Joined Jan 2003
Total Posts : 13888
 
   Posted 12/7/2009 8:52 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Tom:
Tollefsen finishes up his summary of Maximus:

"Because of this essential capacity for willing, it is natural for man to will in accordance with nature of the natural logos. The range of possibilities within which the essential movement takes place [determined by one’s logos,mind ya] is a range of good possibilities, with a view to which the creature is not determined in advance. This is the structure of natural freedom, which is not only a freedom from sin, but also a freedom to choose between diverse goods without a struggle of choice."

FINALLY! FINALLY FINALLY FINALLY. Exactly what I’ve been arguing for 2 years. And this is the heart of Greg’s dissertation too. The divinely offered “subjective aim for creaturely becoming” (in Maximian terms, one’s logos) does not (as it is with Neville) have the creature’s specific choice as its terminus, but rather the logos determines only that range of creative self-expression offer to the creature. The creature determines itself within that range.


I feel ya. Here's a question though. If this is what Maximus was really saying, then where does Louth and Moore (two Maximian scholars in their own right) the idea that all creaturely determination and choice is TOTALLY REMOVED because of the human ego being overwhelmed by Divine Presence at the end?  There HAD to be some reason that they came to that conclusion...so what is it?   Either they missed this HUGELY...or something else is going on.


I. D. G. A. F. 

Christ is All.

Post Edited (One Love) : 12/7/2009 8:05:00 AM (GMT-6)

Back to Top
 

One Love
Registered Member




Date Joined Jan 2003
Total Posts : 13888
 
   Posted 12/7/2009 8:59 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Soooooo...

It looks like this Maximus/Boyd thing is pretty much composing itself, huh?

;-)


I. D. G. A. F. 

Christ is All.

Back to Top
 

Tom
Registered Member




Date Joined Jul 2001
Total Posts : 10353
 
   Posted 12/7/2009 9:10 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
T: "I don't know if Jesus has a human spirit."

D: There's a distinction between saying that the Logos forms Jesus' particularized humanity hypostatically...and saying that the Logos REPLACES the human spirit inside Jesus, which you DID say.

T: I said "I didn't know if" the Logos replaces the human "spirit" in Jesus. I didn't say I "knew" this was the case. I was just thinking/exploring out loud.

Hahahaha!

T


"Man is a person not by nature but by spirit. By nature he is only an individual." Nicolas Berdyaev

Back to Top
 

Tom
Registered Member




Date Joined Jul 2001
Total Posts : 10353
 
   Posted 12/7/2009 9:11 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
D: I feel ya. Here's a question though. If this is what Maximus was really saying, then where does Louth and Moore (two Maximian scholars in their own right) the idea that all creaturely determination and choice is TOTALLY REMOVED because of the human ego being overwhelmed by Divine Presence at the end? There HAD to be some reason that they came to that conclusion...so what is it? Either they missed this HUGELY...or something else is going on.

T: Yeah. I wanna write Moore on this. How's he get it? Dunno. Maybe Maximus is not as consistent as he could be.

Very interesting.

Tom


"Man is a person not by nature but by spirit. By nature he is only an individual." Nicolas Berdyaev

Back to Top
 
New Topic Post Reply Printable Version
219 posts in this thread.
Viewing Page :
 1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9 
   
Forum Information
Currently it is Monday, November 09, 2026 4:58 PM (GMT -6)
There are a total of 97,718 posts in 6,040 threads.
In the last 3 days there were 0 new threads and 0 reply posts. View Active Threads