Open Theism Discussion Board
  HomeLog InRegisterSearch the ForumHelp
   
Open Theism Discussion Board > Public Forums > Theological Q&A > Maximus Online  Forum Quick Jump
 
New Topic Post Reply Printable Version
219 posts in this thread.
Viewing Page :
 1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9 
[ << Previous Thread | Next Thread >> | Show Newest Post First ]

One Love
Registered Member




Date Joined Jan 2003
Total Posts : 13888
 
   Posted 12/8/2009 4:17 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Maximus:
“I think that there was perhaps another way, foreknown by God, for human beings to increase, if the first human being had kept the commandment and not cast himself down to an animal state by abusing his own proper powers. Thus [Christ] has done away with the difference and division of nature into male and female…without which it would perhaps have been possible [to procreate].”

Did Christ do away with this difference...by the way he came (Mary, the Theotokos, the "New Eve" )?

Asked another way, is sex the ONLY way the two human beings can have a child and raise a family? (Hint: With God, all things are possible.)

Hmmm...I think Zizy says something like this.  Being and Communion Pp. 54-55.

The long dispute with Nestorianism was not an exercise of academic theology but a hard struggle with the existential question: how is it possible for Christ to be the Savior of man if His hypostasis is what I have called here the "hypostasis of biological existence" ? If Christ as a person "subsists" not in freedom but according to the necessity of nature, then He too finally, that is, definitely, fails to escape the tragic aspect of the human person. The meaning of the virgin birth of Jesus is the negative expression of patristic theology. The positive expression of the same concern consists in the Chalcedonian doctrine that the person of Christ is one and is identified with the hypostasis of the Son of the Trinity.


I. D. G. A. F. 

Christ is All.

Back to Top
 

One Love
Registered Member




Date Joined Jan 2003
Total Posts : 13888
 
   Posted 12/8/2009 4:18 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Feel me?


I. D. G. A. F. 

Christ is All.

Back to Top
 

One Love
Registered Member




Date Joined Jan 2003
Total Posts : 13888
 
   Posted 12/8/2009 4:26 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
And just thinking about the "curse" itself...

To the woman he said,
"I will greatly increase your pains in childbearing;
with pain you will give birth to children.
Your desire will be for your husband,
and he will rule over you."

Supposedly, Mary didn't succumb to ANY of this...right?


I. D. G. A. F. 

Christ is All.

Back to Top
 

One Love
Registered Member




Date Joined Jan 2003
Total Posts : 13888
 
   Posted 12/8/2009 4:29 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
But Mary DID fulfill the promise...

And I will put enmity
between you and the woman,
and between your offspring and hers;
he will crush your head,
and you will strike his heel."


I. D. G. A. F. 

Christ is All.

Back to Top
 

One Love
Registered Member




Date Joined Jan 2003
Total Posts : 13888
 
   Posted 12/8/2009 4:31 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Bottom line: A man and woman can hate each other, have sex for totally self-gratifying reasons, and make a baby...and the baby's stuck with that. That's just real...and I believe Maximus would say evidential of the problem.  But what if ANOTHER WAY to have a baby could ONLY involve God directly as the "middle term" between them?

Like in Joseph and Mary's case.


I. D. G. A. F. 

Christ is All.

Back to Top
 

Tom
Registered Member




Date Joined Jul 2001
Total Posts : 10353
 
   Posted 12/8/2009 4:32 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
I'm not saying sex is the only conceivable way for rational finite creatures to procreate. That would be even MORE ridiculous than saying procreation by sex is a result of the Fall. Ha. I'm just saying that finite embodied human beings MUST PROCREATE by design (the design that God made and of which he said, "It is good," prior to the Fall). The Fall doesn't make procreation (by SOME means) necessary. It's created human being per se which must procreate. I don't care by what means. But to say that the root of humanity's problem is biological procreation is just nonesense.

I'm not talking about the sense in which being in Christ transcends all the perverted abuses of created distinctions (gender being among them). I'm saying the distinction is conceivable apart from the perversion, and I see no reason why gender shouldn't continue to qualify human beings for all eternity. Why not? I won't insist on this latter claim, but I won't insist on denying it either.

T


"Man is a person not by nature but by spirit. By nature he is only an individual." Nicolas Berdyaev

Back to Top
 

One Love
Registered Member




Date Joined Jan 2003
Total Posts : 13888
 
   Posted 12/8/2009 4:36 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Think of it this way, man.

Humans are part of the animal kingdom, right? Animals have sex and have babies. Can animals "pray" and receive a child from God? No, only HUMANS can.  So, when humans have children by having sex, are they transcending the animal level at all?  Nope. Heck, meerkats and hippopotomi have babies with sex...and human copulation (and procreation from such) doesn't really transcend that.

Maybe THAT shows us something in the whole Theotokos thing.


I. D. G. A. F. 

Christ is All.

Post Edited (One Love) : 12/8/2009 3:41:06 PM (GMT-6)

Back to Top
 

Tom
Registered Member




Date Joined Jul 2001
Total Posts : 10353
 
   Posted 12/8/2009 4:37 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
D: Bottom line: A man and woman can hate each other, have sex, and make a baby...and the baby's stuck with that. That's just real. But what if ANOTHER WAY to have a baby could ONLY involve God directly as the "middle term" between them? Like in Joseph and Mary's case.

T: The problem is the Bible. Where's Selah, Bible-girl when you need her. Gender differentiation and procreation via the pleasure of sex is the "good" that God established, not something we FELL into.

Sure, it can (and does) all get perverted. People have babies without loving each other. Are you going to dump on EVERYTHING that can get perverted and suggest that it be erased in the eschaton because it can become a means of misrelation? Dude, come on.

Tom


"Man is a person not by nature but by spirit. By nature he is only an individual." Nicolas Berdyaev

Back to Top
 

Tom
Registered Member




Date Joined Jul 2001
Total Posts : 10353
 
   Posted 12/8/2009 4:41 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Where are you taking this? ha! Oh man.

Dude...do you or do you not agree with Maximus that gender distinctions and procreation by sex are the result of our becoming sinful creatures, a perversion of our logos?

WTF?

;o)


"Man is a person not by nature but by spirit. By nature he is only an individual." Nicolas Berdyaev

Back to Top
 

One Love
Registered Member




Date Joined Jan 2003
Total Posts : 13888
 
   Posted 12/8/2009 4:43 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Answer my question first.

Does human procreation by sex transcend the animal realm of activity?


I. D. G. A. F. 

Christ is All.

Back to Top
 

Tom
Registered Member




Date Joined Jul 2001
Total Posts : 10353
 
   Posted 12/8/2009 4:50 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
It was MEANT to transcend the animal realm, yes. But it can (and did) descend into pure bangin'.

EVERYTHING we do can transcend the PURELY material, embodied limitations God gave us. Even EATING.

Tom


"Man is a person not by nature but by spirit. By nature he is only an individual." Nicolas Berdyaev

Back to Top
 

Tom
Registered Member




Date Joined Jul 2001
Total Posts : 10353
 
   Posted 12/8/2009 4:52 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
I'm really not seeing the point or where this is supposed to be going.

Maximus thought that gender distinctions and biological procreation by sex where not God's original design for us, are characteristic of fallen/sinful human being, and are a perversion of our logos.

I think this is indefensible biblically/exegetically speaking and totally unncessary theologically speaking.

What say you?

T


"Man is a person not by nature but by spirit. By nature he is only an individual." Nicolas Berdyaev

Back to Top
 

PotOnWheel
Registered Member




Date Joined Jul 2001
Total Posts : 9890
 
   Posted 12/8/2009 5:21 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
LISTEN
 
 
 
 


(o)

Back to Top
 

Tom
Registered Member




Date Joined Jul 2001
Total Posts : 10353
 
   Posted 12/8/2009 5:31 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
What do you think, B? Do you think gender distinction (into male and female) and procreation via sex are results of our fall into sin?

T


"Man is a person not by nature but by spirit. By nature he is only an individual." Nicolas Berdyaev

Back to Top
 

PotOnWheel
Registered Member




Date Joined Jul 2001
Total Posts : 9890
 
   Posted 12/8/2009 8:23 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
STORY GOES.... THAT IT IS ANTICIPATION OF ALOST INEVITABLITY (NOT RESULT OF)


(o)

Back to Top
 

JET
Registered Member


Date Joined Jun 2002
Total Posts : 397
 
   Posted 12/9/2009 8:08 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
I was looking up random NT Wright videos on YouTube last night and this one made me think of this thread. Wright talks about sexuality in terms of 'differentiation within creation':

www.youtube.com/watch?v=YpQHGPGejKs

Quote:

If I were, again, mounting the case, I would want to establish step by step something about creation, something about differentiation within creation, about the lights in the sky versus the land and the sea, then about different kinds of creatures; God’s differentiated creation which nevertheless is designed to work together; ultimately, heaven and earth and male and female and that that doesn’t seem to be just a sort of accidental genetic quirk that humans are like that; and indeed that the grand narrative of scripture goes right through to a conclusion which is the marriage of heaven and earth and the bride of Christ and Christ the bridegroom.

Post Edited (JET) : 12/9/2009 7:31:13 AM (GMT-6)

Back to Top
 

Tom
Registered Member




Date Joined Jul 2001
Total Posts : 10353
 
   Posted 12/9/2009 9:17 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
B: STORY GOES.... THAT IT IS ANTICIPATION OF ALOST INEVITABLITY (NOT RESULT OF).

T: Didn't understand a thing there B. Sorry.

T


"Man is a person not by nature but by spirit. By nature he is only an individual." Nicolas Berdyaev

Back to Top
 

PotOnWheel
Registered Member




Date Joined Jul 2001
Total Posts : 9890
 
   Posted 12/9/2009 12:53 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.

Sexual preparedness for procreation is thought of a precaution, not a caused result.

Like carrying an inhaler does not caus the exposure to mold but does help when exposure happens.

Tom said...
B: STORY GOES.... THAT IT IS ANTICIPATION OF ALOST INEVITABLITY (NOT RESULT OF).

T: Didn't understand a thing there B. Sorry.

T


(o)

Back to Top
 

PotOnWheel
Registered Member




Date Joined Jul 2001
Total Posts : 9890
 
   Posted 12/9/2009 1:10 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
God was OPEN to their needing it. :p


(o)

Back to Top
 

Tom
Registered Member




Date Joined Jul 2001
Total Posts : 10353
 
   Posted 12/9/2009 1:25 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Ah, I see. Well, that still means gender distinctions and sexual reproduction are what human beings sinfully FELL into.

I guess if one doesn't care to actually interpret the texts even remotely in context, such theological speculation is OK.

I can't do it.
T


"Man is a person not by nature but by spirit. By nature he is only an individual." Nicolas Berdyaev

Back to Top
 

Tom
Registered Member




Date Joined Jul 2001
Total Posts : 10353
 
   Posted 12/9/2009 4:02 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.

Torstein Tollefsen writes me:

 

I believe it is wrong that St Maximus thinks the human person is eradicated. When it comes to the reference to Thunberg, I cannot believe he would have argued something like that. Unfortunately I do not have Thunberg’s book available for the moment, but if the argument rests on Ambiguum 41, I can imagine that someone, not Thunberg I am quite sure, misunderstood the following (1312d, Louth’s translation):

 

“The individuals, considered according to the species, finding agreement one with another, are in every way constituted as identical one with another, being indistinguishable from their same nature and free from any difference.”

 

I am quite sure that Maximus here tries to show philosophically that beings are ontologically interconnected, which is of importance for his soteriological scheme: since all things are related ontologically, the Logos may recollect all things through his redemptive act. And, of course, it is true to say that individuals (in nature) are identical specifically (according to species). This is Aristotelian commonplace. I have argued in my book that there are logoi even for individuals, and in that case, individuals or persons are preserved in their integrity in God. Maximus says in the Mystagogia that Christ restores me to myself (chapter 5), which could mean just that. And further, in the Ambiguum 7 (cf. Blowers translation) there has always seemed to me that it is the human individual, together with other human individuals that receive deification from God. But the final scope of man is, of course, to exist in a blessed community of human beings, together with other beings in a unity-in-plurality in God.

 

 


"Man is a person not by nature but by spirit. By nature he is only an individual." Nicolas Berdyaev

Back to Top
 

PotOnWheel
Registered Member




Date Joined Jul 2001
Total Posts : 9890
 
   Posted 12/9/2009 6:18 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
If he is using allegorical tools to glean layers of meaning, then I am forewarned.
Tom said...
Ah, I see. Well, that still means gender distinctions and sexual reproduction are what human beings sinfully FELL into.

I guess if one doesn't care to actually interpret the texts even remotely in context, such theological speculation is OK.

I can't do it.
T


(o)

Back to Top
 

One Love
Registered Member




Date Joined Jan 2003
Total Posts : 13888
 
   Posted 12/10/2009 12:53 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Hmmm...been doing some legwork on this. Interesting stuff. There's a history here...

Maximus and Irigaray: Metaphysics and Difference
by Damien Casey
  (See "Maximus and Sexual Difference" on page 8)

which lead me to...

The body in St. Maximus the Confessor: holy flesh, wholly deified
By Adam G. Cooper
(see page 80)

The idea of a "double creation" goes WAAAAAAAAAAAAY back.

Is this how "God was OPEN to their needing it", Bruce?

PS: Does Greg believe in "double creation" of some type for "God At War" ?  Some restorationist view dealing with the fall of the "prince of matter" ?


I. D. G. A. F. 

Christ is All.

Post Edited (One Love) : 12/10/2009 12:59:28 AM (GMT-6)

Back to Top
 

One Love
Registered Member




Date Joined Jan 2003
Total Posts : 13888
 
   Posted 12/10/2009 1:03 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Two Scriptures in my mind on this...

"At the resurrection people will neither marry nor be given in marriage; they will be like the angels in heaven."

and...

"So in Christ Jesus you are all sons of God through faith, for all of you who were baptized into Christ have clothed yourselves with Christ. There is neither Jew nor Gentile, neither slave nor free, neither male nor female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus."

Both of these, IMO, seem to presupposes that noetic (spiritual) activity of the human being in the self-God relationship (faith by way of the "eye of the soul" ) is NOT grounded in gender differentiation at all.  In short, a spirit being's power of relationality has (and needs) no gender. Do the angels relate to themselves and to God have gender? I don't think so.
 


I. D. G. A. F. 

Christ is All.

Post Edited (One Love) : 12/10/2009 12:38:05 AM (GMT-6)

Back to Top
 

One Love
Registered Member




Date Joined Jan 2003
Total Posts : 13888
 
   Posted 12/10/2009 1:10 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Basically, Tom, what we are dealing with here is Maximus being in the line of lots of "double creation" thinking leading back to Philo of Alexandria. Maximus was far from alone in his thinking...and it had nothing to do with sexual frustrastion via the ascetic lifestyle.  biggrin


I. D. G. A. F. 

Christ is All.

Back to Top
 
New Topic Post Reply Printable Version
219 posts in this thread.
Viewing Page :
 1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9 
   
Forum Information
Currently it is Monday, November 09, 2026 6:56 PM (GMT -6)
There are a total of 97,718 posts in 6,040 threads.
In the last 3 days there were 0 new threads and 0 reply posts. View Active Threads