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One Love
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   Posted 4/26/2010 11:33 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
"Death compels Life to seek Immortality."
--Sri Aurobindo

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Lord Jesus Christ, Son of God, have mercy on me, a sinner.

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Tom
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   Posted 4/27/2010 8:40 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Daniel: But from within our observable area, there is no uniform movement that would suggest a singular "push" away from something. By all accounts we cannot say that there is a center to the universe.

Tom: Wouldn’t that be an argument against the big bang? If it all started at one point and moved out from there, wouldn’t this fact somehow be reflected in the direction of expansion? Wow.

Daniel: I'm inclined to think that a renewed heaven and earth implies alterations to the physical cosmos.

Tom: Definitely. NT theology makes it impossible to conclude that the big freeze as the final end-state of the universe.

D: Tell me you can't see "Pascal's Wager" here. I mean, given the way the universe works, you're screwed anyways. You MIGHT AS WELL reach out for a Creator. What do you really have to lose?

Tom: I never saw the force of Pascal’s wager. I mean, NT faith isn’t like trying something you’ve never done before to see if you like it. With Christ the only way to taste him IS to truly believe. That belief IS the tasting, which makes it more than a wager. A wager by nature is ‘supposing’ something to be true (or to taste good, or to work well), and then AFTER you see it does work, THEN you become a true practitioner. But faith it seems it unlike this (Heb’s “He who comes to God must believe that he is and that….”).

D: I think God made the universe this way, in hope, to "force the issue" for the created to seek the Uncreated Creator.

Tom: Exactly. And now we have the ground floor of a biblical apologetics. It’s existentially based. But this is what makes it unlike a wager. The Spirit was sent into the world to “convict” it of sin, righteousness, and judgment to come. We have to assume that the Spirit is already working on some level in everybody’s life and link up with that. Cosmology can create existential angst by showing itself to be unable to provide the basis for an enduring personal meaning. The expanding universe and ultimate freeze is like the universe is screaming out "Thiiiiiis suuuuuuuucksssss!"

But at the same time the universe declares the glory of God. How’s it do that IF it also shows itself to be incapable of providing us any ground for our enduring meaning and significance; the universe ITSELF is on the same journey as we are. Is the glory of God that’s revealed in the universe something only the eye of faith can see? Something evidence AFTER you’re on the inside of faith? Wouldn’t Rom. 1. 18ff suggest that some knowledge of God is available to all human beings through mere observation of the universe?

Tom


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One Love
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   Posted 4/27/2010 10:46 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
D: I think God made the universe this way, in hope, to "force the issue" for the created to seek the Uncreated Creator.

Tom: Exactly. And now we have the ground floor of a biblical apologetics. It’s existentially based. But this is what makes it unlike a wager. The Spirit was sent into the world to “convict” it of sin, righteousness, and judgment to come. We have to assume that the Spirit is already working on some level in everybody’s life and link up with that. Cosmology can create existential angst by showing itself to be unable to provide the basis for an enduring personal meaning. The expanding universe and ultimate freeze is like the universe is screaming out "Thiiiiiis suuuuuuuucksssss!"


Yup.

***********************************

Tom:
But at the same time the universe declares the glory of God. How’s it do that IF it also shows itself to be incapable of providing us any ground for our enduring meaning and significance; the universe ITSELF is on the same journey as we are. Is the glory of God that’s revealed in the universe something only the eye of faith can see? Something evidence AFTER you’re on the inside of faith? Wouldn’t Rom. 1. 18ff suggest that some knowledge of God is available to all human beings through mere observation of the universe?

From what I see, the passage is saying that there is more than enough "evidence" in Creation to testify to an infinitely wise Creator behind it...and that we are NOT that Creator.

None of this means that Creation has any inherent meaning outside of this testimony.


Lord Jesus Christ, Son of God, have mercy on me, a sinner.

Post Edited (One Love) : 4/27/2010 11:03:56 AM (GMT-5)

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Daniel M
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   Posted 4/27/2010 11:06 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Hey Tom,

Tom: Wouldn’t that be an argument against the big bang? If it all started at one point and moved out from there, wouldn’t this fact somehow be reflected in the direction of expansion? Wow.

Daniel: No, because the big bang isn't an explosion in the sense that I think you're envisioning. Matter wasn't hurled into the universe from the big bang, the big bang was the universe. Atoms formed rather uniformly in the universe because the universe was a, relatively, uniform temperature. There were denser areas than others (thus the creation of galaxies, stars, and planets), but by in large the formation of atoms occurs uniformly. The universe was a big, really really hot, really really dense, soup of pre-atomic particles. It was expanding, it wasn't exploding. The atoms were not completely uniformly distributed, probably because of gravity, but I'm not entirely sure, and massive clouds of hydrogen and helium collapsed into galaxies. Between those galaxies, which were held together by gravity, the universe continued, and continues to expand.

Does that make sense?
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One Love
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   Posted 4/27/2010 12:07 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
"Everything that has a beginning has an end, Neo."
--The Oracle (Matrix Revolutions)


Lord Jesus Christ, Son of God, have mercy on me, a sinner.

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Asher
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   Posted 4/27/2010 6:01 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
One Love: "Without that assurance, even IF we believed in a Creator, we couldn't be sure he wouldn't just shut the lights off on us...or LET us go into ultimate no-thingless. But since an UNCREATED DIVINE PERSON has INCORRUPTIBLE, GLORIFIED HUMAN FLESH, we CAN be sure by faith that our Creator won't do such a thing. There's far too much "personal investment" for that."

-----

Exactly! And understanding all the alternative theories out there about what ultimately happens to us underscores the uniqueness and wonderfulness of the Christian answer. It does give such peace and assurance. Like, I was reading some Hartshorne today, because I'm also reading Trinity and Process...and as much as I like large swaths of Hartshorne's thought...this is one area where 1) I radically diverge from his thinking and 2) am totally unsatisfied by his idea that my definite, concrete life and aesthetic value achieved in it up til the time of my death is retained in God's experience. Cause as much as he explains and tries to show differently it seems EXACTLY like we are being LET GO INTO ULTIMATE NO-THINGNESS. And to me anyways, it makes God seem like a cosmic leach...instantiating creative varietal forms via the living then dying of other sentient beings, with God retaining all achievement.
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Tom
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   Posted 4/27/2010 6:27 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
I love the connection between the incarnation and the destiny of the material universe. Good stuff.

And good thoughts Asher. When I read Hartshorne, I'm like, dang I love this guy. So brilliant. But Greg does an awesome job of breaking down what's wrong. So good. Glad you're reading Trinity and Process. When you're done let us know and we'll send you a membership card showing you belong to the group of those who have read Greg's thesis.

Tom


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One Love
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   Posted 4/27/2010 7:14 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Yeah. Get your official "I'm a theological nerd" badge. Be the coolest kid on your block!  rotfl


Lord Jesus Christ, Son of God, have mercy on me, a sinner.

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One Love
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   Posted 4/27/2010 7:16 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Tom:
I love the connection between the incarnation and the destiny of the material universe.

See Ireneaus' "recapitulation". 
 
Irenaeus followed Pauline theology in utilizing the first and second Adam theme found within the Apostle Paul’s writing to the Corinthians and Romans. Irenaeus believed that humanity was represented federally and covenantally in Adam, and that the Garden of Eden was eschatologically alluding to the reality of the second Adam. Irenaeus explains, “that as in Adam we do all die, as being of an animal nature, in Christ we may all live, as being spiritual, not laying aside God's handiwork, but the lusts of the flesh, and receiving the Holy Spirit.” When Adam fell in the Garden, humanity fell with him, and the only redemption is based upon the work of the eschatological Adam, that being Jesus Christ. Therefore, for Irenaeus the protological Adam was indicative of the eschatological Adam. The eschatological focus within redemptive history displays Irenaeus’ understanding of the nature of revelation and the culmination of it in Christ Jesus.

Irenaeus’ understanding of salvation is revealed in light of his biblical theology, especially within his doctrine of recapitulation. He believed that as the culmination of redemptive history, the incarnate Son of God recovered what was lost in the first Adam. Some theologians erroneously declare that Irenaeus is articulating a view of universalism in his doctrine of recapitulation. However, Irenaeus held recapitulation to be the “summing up” of all history and humanity in Christ Jesus as the conclusion of the drama of redemption. Furthermore, his belief is that in Christ, the saved are justified through his eschatological work as he is “both waging war against our enemy, and crushing him who had at the beginning led us captives in Adam, and trampled upon his head.”  Thus he draws a parallel with Christ and the promised seed of Adam and Eve in the book of Genesis. Therefore, the summing up of all things is the fulfilling victory of Christ, the reverse of the curse, and the salvation for those who are covenantally in Christ as opposed to Adam. This understanding of the soteriological and eschatological elements within redemptive history was Irenaeus’ evangelical, apologetical, and theological emphasis. Irenaeus used this doctrinal understanding within his ministry to spread the gospel and to edify and defend the early church.


Lord Jesus Christ, Son of God, have mercy on me, a sinner.

Post Edited (One Love) : 4/27/2010 7:20:29 PM (GMT-5)

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One Love
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   Posted 4/27/2010 7:31 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Interestingly enough, in Trinity and Process, Greg suggested that a possible thesis could come from a dispositional take on the "recapitulation" idea of Irenaeus. Yeah...

I got some tight quotes from Alexei Nesteruk on this, too.


Lord Jesus Christ, Son of God, have mercy on me, a sinner.

Post Edited (One Love) : 4/27/2010 7:38:16 PM (GMT-5)

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Tom
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   Posted 4/27/2010 8:02 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Some days I just don't believe I can do this PhD. There are SO many brilliant and VERY smart, well-read people out there and SO much material on a given subject. Just can't cover it all. But it's too interesting to NOT try. Sheesh.

Tom


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Daniel M
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   Posted 4/27/2010 11:36 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Tom:

I'm still praying and praying and praying that I'll somehow get into Grad school. You're on cruse control and a pretty bright dude. A lot of your posts take me a few reads to wrap my brain around :-)

Post Edited (Daniel M) : 4/27/2010 11:51:19 PM (GMT-5)

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One Love
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   Posted 4/28/2010 12:41 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Yo, you wanna see something interesting. A "redemptive analogy" as far as Buddhism goes?

Look at this...the Four Noble Truths.

Breaking it all down, as I get it:

Mistaking the temporal/finite (Anatta, Impermanence, false self) for the eternal/infinite (Buddha nature, Diamond Reality, true self) in such a way that one prioritizes the former over the latter leads one to endless suffering, because the temporal/finite can never satisfy our desire for the eternal/infinite that we have being created, conditioned beings.

It's the same principle as what Jesus talked about.

Fear not, little flock, for it is your Father's good pleasure to give you the kingdom.  Sell your possessions, and give to the needy. Provide yourselves with moneybags that do not grow old, with a treasure in the heavens that does not fail, where no thief approaches and no moth destroys.  For where your treasure is, there will your heart be also.

and...


Do not lay up for yourselves treasures on earth, where moth and rust destroy and where thieves break in and steal, but lay up for yourselves treasures in heaven, where neither moth nor rust destroys and where thieves do not break in and steal.  For where your treasure is, there your heart will be also.

Meister Eckhart was on point...

But wherein does sin consist? Not in the finiteness, which is never removed from the soul (3S7, 3; 500, 1 1), but in the direction of the will toward the finite and its pleasure therein (476, 19; 674, 17). The possibility of sin, however, is based in finiteness, taken together with the free will of the creature. If it is the destiny of the soul to be the resting-place of God, then the direction of the will toward the finite makes this impossible; and it is this that constitutes sin.

and...Nothing hinders the soul so much in attaining to the knowledge of God as time and place. Therefore, if the soul is to know God, it must know Him outside time and place, since God is neither in this or that, but One and above them. If the soul is to see God, it must look at nothing in time; for while the soul is occupied with time or place or any image of the kind, it cannot recognize God. (Excerpt from sermon: "The Nearness of the Kingdom," translated by Claud Field, Christian Classics Ethereal Library)

All he was saying, Tom, is that we needed to "enter the heart" where our sonship of God is personally confirmed to us...but that's impossible if the inward "self-denial" moment doesn't occur...because people are so caught up in "world composition."

"We (Tom and One Love) AGREE that a human being's identity as a PERSON doesn't come from the memories she has, the actions and behavior she engages in with her context, her relationships with other human beings, nor from anything else in the created realm. Nothing in creation and tell me WHO I am. Only God can do that. So there has to be a place, a moment, an experience where God and I get this done, where I experience God in Christ through the Spirit telling me that I'm a priceless beloved son, that the very sustaining core of my existence, where the potential for fulfilling my 'logos' resides, is an indestructible grace-gift from God that doesn't derive from anything in the created order."

How does all this tie?  Well, given that we KNOW about the impermanence of the universe (and the correspoinding meaninglessness), it really does press the point above home, doesn't it.   It really IS the case that NOTHING in creation can tell the enduring, significant story about who we are.  Only GOD can do that.  Period.


Lord Jesus Christ, Son of God, have mercy on me, a sinner.

Post Edited (One Love) : 4/28/2010 1:07:57 AM (GMT-5)

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Tom
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   Posted 4/28/2010 1:59 PM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
I was thinking…

Were it demonstrably the case that the expanding universe were certain to slow down, stop, and eventually collapse back in on itself, one could argue (as some have) for an eternally existing universe that repeatedly expands and contracts, in which case our universe is one of an infinite number of similar universes.

But since it seems certain that our universe will not slow down and collapse back in on itself, is it safe then to conclude that it's the only one of its kind? And doesn’t that itself imply teleology? I mean, if the beginning of our universe is not one in an infinite series of big bangs followed by big crunches, then its beginning was singular and purposeful.

Tom


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Post Edited (Tom) : 4/29/2010 6:37:27 AM (GMT-5)

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One Love
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   Posted 4/29/2010 1:04 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Who will die to bear witness to the inner life of God, to become an expression of a higher order? Not many--or perhaps, in another way, somewhere inside, all of us know we are supposed to die. In moments of deeply centered reflection we know the death instinct is not biological but teleological--we have been given life so as to die for what is so much more important that our own lives.

James Loder
The Transforming Moment
Page 213


Lord Jesus Christ, Son of God, have mercy on me, a sinner.

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Daniel M
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   Posted 4/29/2010 7:52 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
I was reading Tillich last night and I stumbled upon this line:

"There is no scientific theory which is more favorable to the truth of revelation than any other theory. It is disastrous for theology if theologians prefer one scientific view to others on theological grounds"
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Tom
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   Posted 4/29/2010 9:35 AM (GMT -6)    Quote This PostAlert An Admin About This Post.
Interesting Tillich quote. I wonder, 'cause I'll never know enough science/biology to render a sufficiently informed judgment about evolution. But evolution does seem to have some theological consequences. Maybe not severe enough to draw a line between believers and non-believers, but theological nonetheless.

Tom


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